Akashic EdgeAKASHIC EDGE
ElectionsCandidates
HistorianCartographer2026 ForecastArticlesAPIPricing

Latest Articles

    View all articles →

    Browse by Category

      Data Tools

      • Elections
      • Candidates
      • The Historian
      • The Cartographer
      • American Nations
      • States & Counties
      • Congressional Districts

      About

      Akashic HQ provides deep political data analysis covering 165 years of U.S. elections.

      • Data Sources & Methodology
      • Pricing
      • API Documentation
      • Contact

      © 2026 Akashic HQ. All rights reserved.

      Data: MIT Election Lab, VEST, Census Bureau
      Home/Elections/1988/US House/Minnesota/MN-04
      1988·US House·Minnesota·District profile →

      Minnesota District 4 US House

      Winner
      DEM
      Bruce F Vento
      72.4%181,227 votes
      Runner-up
      REP
      Ian Maitland
      26.8%67,073 votes
      Margin
      D+45.6
      250,327 total votes
      4 candidates250,327 total votes
      CandidatePartyVotes ▼%Vote Share
      Bruce F VentoDEM✓
      		DEM181,22772.4%
      Ian MaitlandREP
      		REP67,07326.8%
      Natasha TerlexisOTH
      		OTH1,8610.7%
      WriteinOTH
      		OTH1660.1%

      Presidential Vote by District

      5 elections · 2008–2024 · 118th Congress boundaries
      Latest (2024)D+35.7
      Shift vs 2020↓ R+2.0
      R+20EvenD+2020082012201620202024
      YearDem %Rep %MarginTurnout
      202466.7%31.1%D+35.7376,783
      202067.8%30.2%D+37.6396,499
      201661.1%30.0%D+31.0363,376
      201263.9%36.1%D+27.8361,238
      200862.7%35.3%D+27.4362,598

      Seat History

      US House in Minnesota

      2024
      Betty McCollumDEM
      D+34.7
      2022
      Betty McCollumDEM
      D+35.3
      Redistricted
      2020
      Betty McCollumDEM
      D+34.2
      2018
      Betty McCollumDEM
      D+36.3
      2016
      Betty McCollumDEM
      D+23.4
      2014
      Betty McCollumDEM
      D+28.3
      2012
      Betty McCollumDEM
      D+30.8
      Redistricted
      2010
      Betty McCollumDEM
      D+24.5
      2008
      Betty McCollumDEM
      D+37.1
      2006
      Betty McCollumDEM
      D+39.3
      2004
      Betty McCollumDEM
      D+24.2
      2002
      Betty McCollumDEM
      D+28.3
      Redistricted
      2000
      Betty McCollumDEM
      D+17.1
      1998
      Bruce F VentoDEM
      D+13.9
      1996
      Bruce F VentoDEM
      D+20.2
      View all US House history for Minnesota →

      Candidates

      WriteinOTH
      Record0W-2660L
      Avg Margin---
      Career1976-2024
      US House / Governor
      Full profile →
      Bruce F VentoDEM
      Record15W-0L
      Avg MarginD+15.6
      Career1970-1998
      US House / State House
      Full profile →
      Ian MaitlandREP
      Record0W-3L
      Avg Margin---
      Career1988-1992
      US House
      Full profile →
      Natasha TerlexisOTH
      Record0W-1L
      Avg Margin---
      Career1988-1988
      US House
      Full profile →

      Also in Minnesota, 1988

      President1 contest →US Senate1 contest →
      ← All 1988 US House races1988 overviewMinnesota profileAll elections