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Odessa, TX

Permian Basin hub where energy cycles drive the electoral mood

Odessa anchors the Midland-Odessa metro in the heart of the Permian Basin, where boom-and-bust oil economics shape both population swings and voting patterns — the area has backed Republican presidential nominees by margins exceeding 50 points in recent cycles.

Presidential margin · 2024
Data unavailable for this race.
Race data unavailable
Geography
Race data unavailable
No current race for this office.
2024FIPS 36220
Population568K
Median ageU.S. 38.9y
31.1y 7.8
Bachelor's+U.S. 35%
14.7% 20.3
  • Hispanic54.3%
  • White38.9%
  • Other13.4%
  • Two or more9.5%
  • Black4.4%
  • Asian0.9%
  • Native0.6%
Trajectory · 20082024
Odessa, TXBaseline
Reagan → Bush IIObama → TrumpR+60R+50R+40R+30R+20R+1002020D+5R+60
Cycle2024
Open in Cartographer

Constituent Counties

Constituent Geography

Counties in Odessa, TX

2024 presidential results across the counties that make up this geography.
Sort:
CountyPop.MarginDemRepTotalShare
Ector165K
R+52.9
9,88132,42942,61525.0%
Ector153K
R+52.9
9,88132,42942,61525.0%
Ector129K
R+52.9
9,88132,42942,61525.0%
Ector121K
R+52.9
9,88132,42942,61525.0%
4 countiesTotal votes: 170,460
Historian Query

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Explore Odessa, TX's political evolution with the Historian
Race & Ancestry

Who Lives Here

A race-first Census view with ancestry expansion where source coverage is strong enough to support detail.
Odessa, TXCensus ACS 2024Ancestry detail available
Census race profile
Major Census race and ethnicity groups shown as a share of total population.
Expand rows for ancestry detail
Hispanic 54.3%White (Non-Hispanic) 38.9%Black 4.4%Asian 0.9%Multiracial 0.9%Native American 0.6%
GroupOdessa, TXNational
Hispanic / Latino(18)
54.3%19.3%
White (Non-Hispanic)(13)
38.9%57.4%
Black / African American(8)
4.4%12.2%
Asian(5)
0.9%6.0%
Multiracial / Other
0.9%4.0%
Native American / Alaska Native(3)
0.6%0.9%
Middle Eastern / North African(3)
0.2%0.9%
Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander(2)
0.1%0.2%
Method notes

Census treats race and Hispanic/Latino origin as separate questions. Race categories other than Hispanic reflect total populations (small Hispanic overlap in Black, Asian, AIAN, NHPI). “Multiracial / Other” is derived as a non-overlapping remainder.

Click rows to expand ancestry detail. Ancestry from ACS B04006, B03001, B02020, B02016. Totals may differ from race — individuals can report multiple ancestries.

Black / African American (estimated remainder) is derived as Black population share minus reported Sub-Saharan African and West Indian ancestry. It is shown as an estimated ancestry detail, not a standalone Census ancestry category.

MENA estimated from ancestry reporting — Census does not have a separate MENA race category. Not shown in bar (overlaps with other race groups).

Religious Adherents

Population that are religious adherents:
50.5%(83.1K people)
U.S. Religion Census 2020
Browse all religions

Catholic-Evangelical edge: -28.6pp (vs national 4.5pp). A strongly Evangelical-leaning religious profile, which nationally correlates with Republican-leaning rural and exurban communities.

Ecological pattern — how to read this

Reflects patterns in counties where this religious tradition concentrates — not a claim about individual voters.

Values are derived by joining Religion Census 2020 (U.S. Religion Data Archive) with certified election results at the county level. That means we know what counties with more or fewer of this group did — not how any individual voted.

This is known as ecological inference. It is a valid way to surface geographic correlation but must not be read as a personal-vote claim about anyone in the group.

Tradition% Pop% AdherentsUS PopUS Adherents
28.6%56.6%
16.4%32.5%
2.9%5.8%
1.9%3.8%
LDS (Mormon)
1.1%2.2%
0.6%1.2%
Non-religiousPopulation
49.5%
Click the chevron to expand denominations. Tradition and denomination rows label both share of total population and share of all religious adherents. Non-religious is shown as a share of total population only.

Who lives in the Odessa, TX metro area? 567,942 residents across 4 counties.

Demographic Comparison

Demographics

Read this geography's profile in three layers: local, state (where available), and national baseline.
Export CSVPro
Odessa, TX vs National568K residents

15% of adults hold a bachelor's degree — 18pp below the national average. Places with similar education levels vote R+28 on average nationally.

Population & electorate

Scale, voting-age share, and this geography's footprint inside the national electorate.

Total population
Local vs state vs U.S.
568K
local
568KNational 334.9M
Share of U.S. population
Local vs state vs U.S.
0.17%
local
0.17%National 100%
Voting-age population
Local vs state vs U.S.
38.4%
local
38.4%National 75.7%
Economic profile

Income, attainment, and ownership indicators that often shape coalition structure and turnout behavior.

Median household income
Local vs state vs U.S.
$53,517
local
$53,517National $83,960
Poverty rate
Local vs state vs U.S.
16.0%
local
16.0%National 12.5%
College degree
Local vs state vs U.S.
14.7%
local
14.7%National 35.6%
Homeownership
Local vs state vs U.S.
67.0%
local
67.0%National 65.2%
Community profile

Age structure, language use, and nativity signals that explain how this geography differs from state and nation.

Median age
Local vs state vs U.S.
31.1 yrs
local
31.1 yrsNational 39.1 yrs
Age 18–29
Local vs state vs U.S.
14.6%
local
14.6%National 15.7%
Age 65+
Local vs state vs U.S.
7.9%
local
7.9%National 17.0%
Foreign born
Local vs state vs U.S.
13.3%
local
13.3%National 14.1%
Non-English at home
Local vs state vs U.S.
42.5%
local
42.5%National 22.2%
English only
Local vs state vs U.S.
57.5%
local
57.5%National 77.8%
Voter Turnout

Turnout in Odessa, TX

Turnout % = votes cast ÷ citizen voting-age population (CVAP). Source: CVAP Special Tab 2020-2024.
2024 Turnout
42.9%
vs Previous
-2.0pp
Eligible Non-Voters
57K · 57.1%
Citizen VAP
99,231
History
19882024
Ticket-Splitting

Do voters in Odessa, TX split their tickets?

Divergence between offices in the same election reveals persuadable voters.
ConsistencyStraight-ticket (83/100)
2024 Office Comparisons
OfficesMargin AMargin BSplit
President vs SenateR+52.9R+47.65.3pp
Average divergence across office pairs: 4.4pp
Containing Geography

Located In

Odessa, TX sits inside these higher-level geographies.
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