congressional districtPennsylvania 6th Congressional District
presidential margin
2004–2024 · Democratic minus Republican
2004R+2.1
2008D+12.1
2012D+3.0
2016D+8.9
2020D+14.7
2024D+11.4
net swing · 2004→2024D+13.4R+2.1 → D+11.4
vs. U.S. · 2024D+12.8D+11.4 vs R+1.5
presidential returns
2024 turnout 75.6% of 563,972 citizens 18+
Year
Democrat
Republican
Others
Total
CVAP
Turnout
2024
234,603
186,112
5,809
426,524
563,972
75.6%
2020
235,139
174,174
4,985
414,298
533,444†
77.7%
2016
188,376
156,441
14,774
359,591
517,747†
69.5%
2012
171,614
161,564
4,910
338,088
499,309†
67.7%
2008
192,078
150,275
3,956
346,309
487,999†
71.0%
2004
152,349
158,793
1,617
312,759
476,690†
65.6%
† Citizen voting-age population estimated for prior cycles from the constituent-county ACS trend anchored to the current figure. Source: ACS 5-year, table B05003.
——
D+60R+60
20042024
District by 2024 margin · Precinct returns · VEST · MIT Election Lab
People and households
Who lives here
Exact values for this place, its state, and the United States.
Race · ethnicity · ancestry
Communities and origins
GroupPA-6PennsylvaniaUnited States
German19.5%21.6%12.5%
Irish18.8%14.8%9.4%
Italian13.0%10.6%4.8%
English11.6%8.3%9.5%
Polish4.3%5.4%2.2%
American3.2%4.4%5.3%
Scottish1.7%1.1%1.3%
French1.5%—1.6%
Mexican5.7%1.4%11.3%
Puerto Rican4.9%3.7%1.8%
Dominican2.0%1.4%0.7%
Cuban0.5%0.2%0.7%
Colombian0.5%0.2%0.4%
Guatemalan0.3%0.2%0.5%
Ecuadorian0.3%——
Spaniard0.3%——
African American†4.9%8.7%9.9%
African0.5%0.4%0.5%
Jamaican0.3%0.3%0.4%
Asian Indian2.9%1.2%1.4%
Chinese1.0%0.9%1.3%
Vietnamese0.3%0.3%0.6%
Filipino0.3%0.2%0.9%
Korean0.3%0.2%0.4%
Hispanic or Latino counts residents of any race; the race groups count only their non-Hispanic residents, so the groups are mutually exclusive and sum to 100%. Expand a row to see ancestries reported within that group.
Age and life stage
Measure
PA-6
Pennsylvania
United States
Median age
39.8
41.2
39.1
Age 18–24
9.2%
8.9%
9.2%
Age 65 and older
17.7%
19.5%
17.2%
Household economy
Measure
PA-6
Pennsylvania
United States
Median household income
$106,917
$77,971
$84,427
Poverty rate
9.1%
11.7%
12.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher (25+)
53.0%
35.2%
35.6%
Languages at home
Measure
PA-6
Pennsylvania
United States
Speaks a non-English language at home
14.8%
12.4%
22.3%
Spanish
6.8%
5.6%
13.6%
German or other West Germanic
1.2%
0.9%
0.5%
Other Indo-European
2.2%
1.7%
2.0%
Other Asian & Pacific Island
1.5%
0.7%
1.1%
Religious landscape
Measure
PA-6
Pennsylvania
United States
Catholic
—
21.9%
18.6%
Evangelical Protestant
—
9.3%
16.5%
Unclaimed / not counted
—
53.1%
51.5%
American Community Survey 2024 5-year (CVAP, income, age, poverty, education, language, race, ancestry) · presidential returns from MIT Election Lab through 2024 · 2020 U.S. Religion Census (ASARB) — congregational adherents; unclaimed is the residual not counted by congregations.
Pennsylvania 6th Congressional District
presidential history
Presidential margin, 2004–2024
Democratic minus Republican, by election
Presidential margin over time
Year
Margin (D minus R)
2004
−2.1%
2008
+12.1%
2012
+3.0%
2016
+8.9%
2020
+14.7%
2024
+11.4%
DemocraticRepublican
6 presidential elections
Third column names the leading third-party or independent finisher. Source · MIT Election Lab · ICPSR · VEST (precinct-level 2024). Swing · margin change from the prior cycle. vs U.S. · margin relative to the national result that year. Third-party votes in 2012 are allocated from certified county totals by this place's share of each county's two-party vote — that cycle's precinct source records two-party splits. † 2004 sub-county results are estimated: the source's block-level detail for this cycle was unreliable — either county/municipality-level consolidated reporting (COVID-era) or a precinct-to-block allocation that misplaced votes — so the figures are allocated from the constituent county totals in proportion to the place and scaled to certified totals.
Federal officeholders only. State and local officeholders are planned for the next data pass.
Congressional elections · 25 House races · 17 Senate races
U.S. House
Each result reflects the U.S. House district as it was drawn for that election; redistricting has redrawn these lines over time, so they can differ from the current 120th-Congress district shown on the map above.
Source · MIT Election Lab (MEDSL), House. CC-BY 4.0.
Year
District
Won
Democratic
Republican
Total
2024
6
D
56.2%235,625
43.8%183,638
419,263
2022
6
D
58.3%190,386
41.7%136,097
326,483
2020
6
D
56.1%226,440
43.9%177,526
403,966
2018
6
D
58.9%177,704
41.1%124,124
301,828
2016
6
R
42.8%155,000
57.2%207,469
362,469
2014
6
R
43.7%92,901
56.3%119,643
212,544
2012
6
R
42.9%143,803
57.1%191,725
335,528
2010
6
R
42.9%100,493
57.1%133,770
234,263
2008
6
R
47.9%164,952
52.1%179,423
344,375
2006
6
R
49.3%117,892
50.7%121,047
238,939
2004
6
R
49.0%153,977
51.0%160,348
314,325
2002
6
R
48.6%98,128
51.4%103,648
201,791
2000
6
D
66.3%140,084
33.7%71,227
211,311
1998
6
D
61.0%85,374
39.0%54,579
139,953
1996
6
D
58.6%115,193
40.7%80,061
196,729
1994
6
D
56.7%90,023
43.3%68,610
158,633
1992
6
D
52.1%108,312
47.9%99,694
208,006
1990
6
D
57.0%74,394
43.0%56,093
130,487
1988
6
D
63.1%114,119
36.1%65,278
180,745
1986
6
D
69.1%98,142
30.9%43,858
142,000
1984
6
D
100.0%181,165
0.0%0
181,165
1982
6
D
72.0%108,230
28.0%42,155
150,385
1980
6
D
67.1%117,965
32.9%57,844
175,809
1978
6
D
73.8%106,431
26.2%37,746
144,177
1976
6
D
73.8%133,624
25.5%46,103
180,998
U.S. Senate
The statewide Senate race, counted in this district — aggregated from the precinct-level returns that fall inside its boundaries (not a statewide figure).
Votes · MIT Election Lab (MEDSL) precinct returns (CC BY 4.0); aggregated to the district over VEST precinct geometry (CC BY-NC 4.0).
Year
Won
Democratic
Republican
Total
2024
D
53.7%224,223
43.7%182,315
417,208
2022
D
51.2%2,751,012
46.3%2,487,260
5,368,021
2018
D
55.6%2,777,680
42.7%2,134,848
4,994,643
2016
R
47.3%2,865,012
48.8%2,951,702
6,051,856
2012
D
53.7%3,021,364
44.6%2,509,132
5,627,422
2010
R
49.0%1,948,716
51.0%2,028,945
3,977,661
2006
D
58.7%2,392,984
41.3%1,684,778
4,077,762
2004
R
42.0%2,334,126
52.6%2,925,080
5,558,525
2000
R
45.5%2,154,908
52.4%2,481,962
4,735,116
1998
R
34.8%1,028,839
61.3%1,814,180
2,957,499
1994
R
46.9%1,648,481
49.4%1,735,691
3,513,112
1992
R
46.3%2,224,966
49.1%2,358,125
4,802,410
1988
R
32.4%1,416,764
66.5%2,901,715
4,366,598
1986
R
42.9%1,448,219
56.4%1,906,537
3,378,226
1982
R
39.2%1,412,965
59.3%2,136,418
3,604,108
1980
R
48.0%2,122,391
50.5%2,230,404
4,418,042
1976
R
46.8%2,126,977
52.4%2,381,891
4,546,353
2024 U.S. Senate — every candidate counted in this district
Robert Casey · Democrat53.7%224,223
Dave McCormick · Republican43.7%182,315
John C Thomas · Libertarian1.3%5,459
Leila L Hazou · Green1.0%3,995
Bernard Selker · Constitution0.3%1,216
Pennsylvania's 6th, covering Chester County's affluent suburbs west of Philadelphia, has moved consistently leftward over three election cycles, with college-educated voters and population growth from the city's metro fringe driving a now double-digit Democratic presidential margin.
Across the recorded series it reached a Democratic high of 14.7 points in 2020 and a Republican high of 2.1 points in 2004. Between 2020 and 2024 the district moved 3.3 points toward the Republican candidate; the 2024 margin was 11.4 points.
A population of 764,738, a 69% non-Hispanic-white share, and a median household income of $106,917 describe the district. The district's voting pattern over the last decade is most similar to that of Congressional District 4 and Congressional District 8.
Akashic
Political twins — districts
The congressional districts whose fingerprint — 2000–2024 trajectory, demographics, ancestry, religion — sits closest to this one, and why.
Twin score (0–100) = weighted cosine between tier-standardized fingerprints: presidential margins 2000–2024 with 12-yr trend and elasticity, ACS income, age, education, population and race, top reported ancestries, and religious adherence — chips name the closest-shared dimensions and the widest gap. Re-weight the groups in the twins explorer.
Compare two places, side by side
Twelve curated comparisons line up election history, demographics, and the divergence story for two places at a glance. Browse all comparisons →
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Pennsylvania 6th Congressional District. Akashic. https://akashic.app/cd/4206/. Accessed May 20, 2026. License: CC BY 4.0.
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How did Pennsylvania 6th Congressional District vote in 2024?
In 2024, Pennsylvania 6th Congressional District voted Democratic by 11.4 points (D+11.4), carried by the Democratic candidate. Out of 426,524 votes cast, 234,603 went Democratic and 186,112 went Republican.
When did Pennsylvania 6th Congressional District last vote Republican?
The most recent presidential election in which Pennsylvania 6th Congressional District voted Republican was 2004.
How many people live in Pennsylvania 6th Congressional District?
Pennsylvania 6th Congressional District has a population of 764,738 according to the 2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates from the US Census Bureau.
What is the median household income in Pennsylvania 6th Congressional District?
Median household income in Pennsylvania 6th Congressional District is $106,917 — above the national median of $80,734. The Pennsylvania state median is $77,971.
What is the political history of Pennsylvania 6th Congressional District?
Akashic tracks 6 presidential elections in Pennsylvania 6th Congressional District from 2004 to 2024. Of those, 5 went Democratic and 1 went Republican.