Richmond city, Virginia: Diversifying Metro county. In 2024, voted D+66%. Democratic peak: D+79 in 1912.
Key facts
- 2024 presidential margin
- D+66MIT Election Lab
- Political typology
- Diversifying MetroAkashic typology
- Population
- 229,3592024 5-year
- Median household income
- $64,5872024 5-year
- White (non-Hispanic)
- 42.8%2024 5-year
- Black
- 41.0%2024 5-year
- Hispanic / Latino
- 10.7%2024 5-year
- Peak Democratic margin
- D+79 in 1912MIT Election Lab
- Peak Republican margin
- R+37 in 1956MIT Election Lab
- Most similar
- King County, WA · similarity 1.00
2024 results by precinct
2024 precinct map of Richmond cityPrecinct-level 2024 presidential results for Richmond city, with each precinct boundary colored by Democratic-vs-Republican margin.
—
Margin—
Turnout—
Harris +50Trump +50
Real precinct boundaries. Hover for vote totals.
presidential history
Presidential margin, 1876–2024
Democratic minus Republican, by election
| Year | Margin (D minus R) |
|---|---|
| 1876 | No data |
| 1880 | No data |
| 1884 | No data |
| 1888 | No data |
| 1892 | +49.0% |
| 1896 | +19.5% |
| 1900 | +35.6% |
| 1904 | +71.6% |
| 1908 | +56.0% |
| 1912 | +78.9% |
| 1916 | +69.6% |
| 1920 | +52.9% |
| 1924 | +54.4% |
| 1928 | −2.6% |
| 1932 | +43.7% |
| 1936 | +61.3% |
| 1940 | +52.3% |
| 1944 | +44.1% |
| 1948 | +5.4% |
| 1952 | −20.7% |
| 1956 | −37.5% |
| 1960 | −21.4% |
| 1964 | +13.5% |
| 1968 | +9.7% |
| 1972 | −16.4% |
| 1976 | +9.0% |
| 1980 | +15.3% |
| 1984 | +12.0% |
| 1988 | +14.1% |
| 1992 | +29.2% |
| 1996 | +31.7% |
| 2000 | +34.1% |
| 2004 | +41.1% |
| 2008 | +59.1% |
| 2012 | +57.3% |
| 2016 | +63.5% |
| 2020 | +68.0% |
| 2024 | +65.9% |
DemocraticRepublican
38 presidential elections
| Year | Won | Margin | Democratic | Republican | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| D | 88,710 | 17,041 | 108,731 | ||
| D | 92,175 | 16,603 | 111,159 | ||
| D | 81,259 | 15,581 | 103,406 | ||
| D | 75,921 | 20,050 | 97,569 | ||
| D | 73,623 | 18,649 | 93,085 | ||
| D | 52,167 | 21,637 | 74,325 | ||
| D | 42,717 | 20,265 | 65,926 | ||
| D | 42,273 | 20,993 | 67,078 | ||
| D | 47,642 | 24,341 | 79,735 | ||
| D | 42,155 | 31,586 | 74,736 | ||
| D | 49,408 | 38,754 | 88,628 | ||
| D | 47,975 | 34,629 | 87,106 | ||
| D | 44,687 | 37,176 | 83,110 | ||
| R | 33,055 | 46,244 | 80,302 | ||
| D | 32,857 | 26,380 | 66,668 | ||
| D | 35,662 | 27,196 | 62,890 | ||
| R | 17,642 | 27,307 | 45,205 | ||
| R | 10,758 | 27,367 | 44,291 | ||
| R | 19,235 | 29,300 | 48,610 | ||
| D | 16,466 | 14,549 | 35,301 | ||
| D | 22,584 | 8,737 | 31,387 | ||
| D | 19,332 | 6,031 | 25,439 | ||
| D | 18,784 | 4,478 | 23,348 | ||
| D | 14,631 | 5,602 | 20,681 | ||
| R | 10,213 | 10,767 | 20,980 | ||
| D | 9,904 | 2,600 | 13,421 | ||
| D | 14,878 | 4,515 | 19,595 | ||
| D | 6,987 | 1,210 | 8,303 | ||
| D | 5,632 | 405 | 6,623 | ||
| D | 4,505 | 1,249 | 5,817 | ||
| D | 4,034 | 635 | 4,750 | ||
| D | 6,742 | 3,171 | 10,032 | ||
| D | 8,651 | 5,748 | 14,859 | ||
| D | 11,391 | 3,839 | 15,408 | ||
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Demographics
2024 ACS
Race, ethnicity, and ancestry
Click any group to see the ancestries typically reported within it.
English
10.5%
German
8.5%
Irish
8.5%
American
3.6%
Italian
3.5%
Scottish
1.9%
French
1.6%
African American
32.8%
Multiple ancestry combinations reported; no single grouping above 1%.
American Indian, Alaska Native, Native Hawaiian, and Pacific Islander combined.
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release. Hispanic/Latino is an ethnicity that overlaps the race categories, so these shares can total more than 100%. Ancestry is a self-reported, multiple-response item; ancestry percentages do not sum to the parent race percentage.
2024 ACS
Age distribution by sex
Median age: 34.7 in this county, 39.1 nationally
Male
Age
Female
85+
75–84
65–74
55–64
45–54
35–44
25–34
18–24
5–17
<5
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.
2024 ACS
Median household income
Inflation-adjusted dollars
$64,587
Richmond city ranks near the middle of US counties.
Richmond city$64,587
Virginia$93,170
United States$80,734
Richmond city ranks near the middle of US counties by median household income.
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.
2024 ACS
Poverty rate
All persons below federal poverty line
18.2%
Children face higher poverty than working-age adults.
Children under 1828.1%
Working age (18–64)16.1%
Seniors (65+)14.3%
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.
2024 ACS
Language at home
Population aged 5 and older
87.9%
speak English only
Spanish8.4%
Other Indo-European1.8%
Asian & Pacific Islander1.0%
Other languages0.9%
Source · ACS 5-year estimates, 2024.
2020 religion census
Religious adherents
Adherents per capita by tradition
Source · 2020 US Religion Census. Remaining 28.3% of residents not counted as adherents by any reporting body.
Richmond City's D+66.3 margin in 2024 reflects a dense, majority-minority urban core where Democratic presidential candidates have consistently posted some of the largest margins in the commonwealth for over two decades.
The Democratic margin here reached seventy-nine points in 1912. Between 2020 and 2024 the county moved two points toward the Republican candidate; the 2024 margin was sixty-six points.
A population of 229,359, a 43% non-Hispanic-white share, and a median household income of $64,587 describe the county. The county's voting pattern over the last decade is most similar to that of King County and Charlottesville city.
Most similar counties
Compare two places, side by side
Twelve curated comparisons line up election history, demographics, and the divergence story for two places at a glance. Browse all comparisons →
Cite this page
All citations released under CC BY 4.0. Attribution: Akashic Intelligence.
Richmond city, Virginia. Akashic. https://akashic.app/county/51760/. Accessed May 20, 2026. License: CC BY 4.0.
License: CC BY 4.0
More in Virginia
More diversifying metro counties
Frequently asked questions
How did Richmond city, Virginia vote in 2024?
In 2024, Richmond city, Virginia voted Democratic by 65.9 points (D+66), carried by the Democratic candidate. Out of 108,731 votes cast, 88,710 went Democratic and 17,041 went Republican.
What is Richmond city, Virginia's political typology?
Akashic places Richmond city, Virginia in the "Diversifying Metro" typology — Mid-size metropolitan counties growing more diverse and trending Democratic. The typology is a data-driven cluster built from vote share, vote swing, race and ethnicity, income, language spoken at home, religion, and ancestry. Across 38 elections in the dataset, the county has voted Democratic 29 times, Republican 5 times, and other 0 times.
When did Richmond city, Virginia last vote Republican?
The most recent presidential election in which Richmond city, Virginia voted Republican was 1972.
How many people live in Richmond city, Virginia?
Richmond city, Virginia has a population of 229,359 according to the 2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates from the US Census Bureau.
What is the median household income in Richmond city, Virginia?
Median household income in Richmond city, Virginia is $64,587 — below the national median of $80,734. The Virginia state median is $93,170.
What is the political history of Richmond city, Virginia?
Akashic tracks 38 presidential elections in Richmond city, Virginia from 1876 to 2024. Of those, 29 went Democratic and 5 went Republican. The county's typology — "Diversifying Metro" — captures where that record, its demographics, and its recent swing place it among American communities.