Hancock County, Georgia: Black Belt county. In 2024, voted D+35%. Democratic peak: D+93 in 1932.
Key facts
- 2024 presidential margin
- D+35MIT Election Lab
- Political typology
- Black BeltAkashic typology
- Population
- 8,6502024 5-year
- Median household income
- $40,0822024 5-year
- White (non-Hispanic)
- 27.3%2024 5-year
- Black
- 69.7%2024 5-year
- Hispanic / Latino
- 0.7%2024 5-year
- Peak Democratic margin
- D+93 in 1932MIT Election Lab
- Peak Republican margin
- R+3 in 1972MIT Election Lab
- Most similar
- Wyandotte County, KS · similarity 1.00
2024 results by precinct
2024 precinct map of Hancock CountyPrecinct-level 2024 presidential results for Hancock County, with each precinct boundary colored by Democratic-vs-Republican margin.
—
Margin—
Turnout—
Harris +50Trump +50
Real precinct boundaries. Hover for vote totals.
presidential history
Presidential margin, 1876–2024
Democratic minus Republican, by election
| Year | Margin (D minus R) |
|---|---|
| 1876 | No data |
| 1880 | No data |
| 1884 | No data |
| 1888 | No data |
| 1892 | +55.2% |
| 1896 | +74.7% |
| 1900 | +92.4% |
| 1904 | +70.2% |
| 1908 | +61.7% |
| 1912 | +89.5% |
| 1916 | +86.6% |
| 1920 | +80.8% |
| 1924 | +81.2% |
| 1928 | +64.8% |
| 1932 | +92.7% |
| 1936 | +78.4% |
| 1940 | +53.1% |
| 1944 | +55.4% |
| 1948 | +42.7% |
| 1952 | +64.7% |
| 1956 | +41.7% |
| 1960 | +46.3% |
| 1964 | +7.5% |
| 1968 | +48.9% |
| 1972 | −3.0% |
| 1976 | +53.0% |
| 1980 | +58.1% |
| 1984 | +53.2% |
| 1988 | +51.2% |
| 1992 | +61.9% |
| 1996 | +64.1% |
| 2000 | +56.8% |
| 2004 | +53.2% |
| 2008 | +63.1% |
| 2012 | +62.1% |
| 2016 | +51.8% |
| 2020 | +43.8% |
| 2024 | +35.4% |
DemocraticRepublican
38 presidential elections
| Year | Won | Margin | Democratic | Republican | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| D | 2,864 | 1,364 | 4,240 | ||
| D | 2,985 | 1,159 | 4,165 | ||
| D | 2,701 | 843 | 3,588 | ||
| D | 3,308 | 769 | 4,090 | ||
| D | 3,535 | 795 | 4,344 | ||
| D | 2,715 | 822 | 3,555 | ||
| D | 2,414 | 662 | 3,086 | ||
| D | 2,135 | 438 | 2,646 | ||
| D | 2,461 | 506 | 3,157 | ||
| D | 1,947 | 621 | 2,589 | ||
| D | 2,109 | 644 | 2,753 | ||
| D | 2,205 | 573 | 2,809 | ||
| D | 2,117 | 651 | 2,768 | ||
| R | 1,502 | 1,595 | 3,097 | ||
| D | 2,165 | 381 | 3,650 | ||
| D | 1,074 | 925 | 1,999 | ||
| D | 780 | 286 | 1,066 | ||
| D | 860 | 354 | 1,214 | ||
| D | 1,245 | 267 | 1,512 | ||
| D | 441 | 111 | 772 | ||
| D | 380 | 109 | 489 | ||
| D | 501 | 153 | 655 | ||
| D | 504 | 57 | 570 | ||
| D | 529 | 18 | 551 | ||
| D | 552 | 118 | 670 | ||
| D | 272 | 22 | 308 | ||
| D | 498 | 53 | 551 | ||
| D | 562 | 30 | 614 | ||
| D | 549 | 12 | 600 | ||
| D | 457 | 80 | 611 | ||
| D | 482 | 31 | 642 | ||
| D | 526 | 16 | 552 | ||
| D | 952 | 122 | 1,111 | ||
| D | 1,436 | 218 | 2,207 | ||
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Demographics
2024 ACS
Race, ethnicity, and ancestry
Click any group to see the ancestries typically reported within it.
American
6.6%
Irish
6.2%
English
5.5%
German
2.3%
Scottish
0.7%
French
0.6%
African American
55.8%
Multiple ancestry combinations reported; no single grouping above 1%.
Sample size too small to break out by ancestry reliably.
Sample size too small to break out by ancestry reliably.
American Indian, Alaska Native, Native Hawaiian, and Pacific Islander combined.
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release. Hispanic/Latino is an ethnicity that overlaps the race categories, so these shares can total more than 100%. Ancestry is a self-reported, multiple-response item; ancestry percentages do not sum to the parent race percentage.
2024 ACS
Age distribution by sex
Median age: 47.3 in this county, 39.1 nationally
Male
Age
Female
85+
75–84
65–74
55–64
45–54
35–44
25–34
18–24
5–17
<5
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.
2024 ACS
Median household income
Inflation-adjusted dollars
$40,082
Hancock County ranks in the bottom 5% of US counties.
Hancock County$40,082
Georgia$77,353
United States$80,734
Hancock County ranks in the bottom 5% of US counties by median household income.
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.
2024 ACS
Poverty rate
All persons below federal poverty line
30.6%
Nearly half of children live in poverty.
Children under 1862.7%
Working age (18–64)27.3%
Seniors (65+)8.5%
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.
2024 ACS
Language at home
Population aged 5 and older
97.2%
speak English only
Spanish1.9%
Other Indo-European0.6%
Asian & Pacific Islander0.3%
Source · ACS 5-year estimates, 2024.
2020 religion census
Religious adherents
Adherents per capita by tradition
Source · 2020 US Religion Census. Remaining 68.7% of residents not counted as adherents by any reporting body.
Hancock County, anchored by the small city of Sparta, is majority Black and has delivered double-digit Democratic presidential margins for decades, making it among the most reliably left-leaning jurisdictions in a state that has grown increasingly competitive statewide.
The Democratic margin here reached ninety-three points in 1932. Between 2020 and 2024 the county moved eight points toward the Republican candidate; the 2024 margin was thirty-five points. The recent movement, modest against a deep Democratic baseline, mirrors a broader rightward drift across the Black Belt.
The economic context is part of the story: a median household income of $40,082 and a 31% poverty rate. The county's voting pattern over the last decade is most similar to that of Wyandotte County and Macon County.
Most similar counties
Compare two places, side by side
Twelve curated comparisons line up election history, demographics, and the divergence story for two places at a glance. Browse all comparisons →
Cite this page
All citations released under CC BY 4.0. Attribution: Akashic Intelligence.
Hancock County, Georgia. Akashic. https://akashic.app/county/13141/. Accessed May 20, 2026. License: CC BY 4.0.
License: CC BY 4.0
More black belt counties
Frequently asked questions
How did Hancock County, Georgia vote in 2024?
In 2024, Hancock County, Georgia voted Democratic by 35.4 points (D+35), carried by the Democratic candidate. Out of 4,240 votes cast, 2,864 went Democratic and 1,364 went Republican.
What is Hancock County, Georgia's political typology?
Akashic places Hancock County, Georgia in the "Black Belt" typology — Black-majority counties of the rural South — long the most Democratic ground in the region, now trending Republican at the margins. The typology is a data-driven cluster built from vote share, vote swing, race and ethnicity, income, language spoken at home, religion, and ancestry. Across 38 elections in the dataset, the county has voted Democratic 33 times, Republican 1 times, and other 0 times.
When did Hancock County, Georgia last vote Republican?
The most recent presidential election in which Hancock County, Georgia voted Republican was 1972.
How many people live in Hancock County, Georgia?
Hancock County, Georgia has a population of 8,650 according to the 2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates from the US Census Bureau.
What is the median household income in Hancock County, Georgia?
Median household income in Hancock County, Georgia is $40,082 — below the national median of $80,734. The Georgia state median is $77,353.
What is the political history of Hancock County, Georgia?
Akashic tracks 38 presidential elections in Hancock County, Georgia from 1876 to 2024. Of those, 33 went Democratic and 1 went Republican. The county's typology — "Black Belt" — captures where that record, its demographics, and its recent swing place it among American communities.