Rockingham County, North Carolina: Evangelical Deep South county. In 2024, voted R+36%. Democratic peak: D+65 in 1940.
Key facts
- 2024 presidential margin
- R+36MIT Election Lab
- Political typology
- Evangelical Deep SouthAkashic typology
- Population
- 92,1312024 5-year
- Median household income
- $57,0532024 5-year
- White (non-Hispanic)
- 72.6%2024 5-year
- Black
- 17.3%2024 5-year
- Hispanic / Latino
- 7.2%2024 5-year
- Peak Democratic margin
- D+65 in 1940MIT Election Lab
- Peak Republican margin
- R+44 in 1972MIT Election Lab
- Most similar
- Burke County, NC · similarity 0.99
2024 results by precinct
2024 precinct map of Rockingham CountyPrecinct-level 2024 presidential results for Rockingham County, with each precinct boundary colored by Democratic-vs-Republican margin.
—
Margin—
Turnout—
Harris +50Trump +50
Real precinct boundaries. Hover for vote totals.
presidential history
Presidential margin, 1876–2024
Democratic minus Republican, by election
| Year | Margin (D minus R) |
|---|---|
| 1876 | No data |
| 1880 | No data |
| 1884 | No data |
| 1888 | No data |
| 1892 | −3.8% |
| 1896 | +5.7% |
| 1900 | +8.2% |
| 1904 | +20.4% |
| 1908 | −3.1% |
| 1912 | +36.0% |
| 1916 | +8.4% |
| 1920 | +11.1% |
| 1924 | +26.7% |
| 1928 | −24.2% |
| 1932 | +45.5% |
| 1936 | +63.7% |
| 1940 | +65.0% |
| 1944 | +48.7% |
| 1948 | +45.2% |
| 1952 | +28.7% |
| 1956 | −0.5% |
| 1960 | +8.5% |
| 1964 | +11.6% |
| 1968 | −5.5% |
| 1972 | −44.0% |
| 1976 | +17.7% |
| 1980 | +2.1% |
| 1984 | −25.5% |
| 1988 | −11.6% |
| 1992 | +3.8% |
| 1996 | −7.5% |
| 2000 | +17.6% |
| 2004 | −22.5% |
| 2008 | −16.0% |
| 2012 | −21.1% |
| 2016 | −29.8% |
| 2020 | −32.0% |
| 2024 | −35.8% |
DemocraticRepublican
38 presidential elections
| Year | Won | Margin | Democratic | Republican | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| R | 15,676 | 33,447 | 49,595 | ||
| R | 15,992 | 31,301 | 47,809 | ||
| R | 14,228 | 26,830 | 42,278 | ||
| R | 16,351 | 25,227 | 42,020 | ||
| R | 17,255 | 23,899 | 41,612 | ||
| R | 14,430 | 22,840 | 37,388 | ||
| D | 18,979 | 13,260 | 32,528 | ||
| R | 12,096 | 14,255 | 28,959 | ||
| D | 13,880 | 12,678 | 31,269 | ||
| R | 11,551 | 14,591 | 26,164 | ||
| R | 10,605 | 17,895 | 28,539 | ||
| D | 11,708 | 11,205 | 23,522 | ||
| D | 13,413 | 9,362 | 22,871 | ||
| R | 5,530 | 14,519 | 20,407 | ||
| O | 6,774 | 8,095 | 24,193 | ||
| D | 11,432 | 9,063 | 20,495 | ||
| D | 11,207 | 9,456 | 20,663 | ||
| R | 8,896 | 8,991 | 17,887 | ||
| D | 12,423 | 6,885 | 19,308 | ||
| D | 8,553 | 2,936 | 12,415 | ||
| D | 8,755 | 3,024 | 11,779 | ||
| D | 11,315 | 2,398 | 13,713 | ||
| D | 11,366 | 2,522 | 13,888 | ||
| D | 7,795 | 2,896 | 10,771 | ||
| R | 3,411 | 5,585 | 8,996 | ||
| D | 4,467 | 2,566 | 7,122 | ||
| D | 4,507 | 3,605 | 8,112 | ||
| D | 2,316 | 1,957 | 4,273 | ||
| D | 1,939 | 694 | 3,462 | ||
| R | 1,887 | 2,008 | 3,916 | ||
| D | 1,934 | 1,276 | 3,230 | ||
| D | 2,652 | 2,252 | 4,907 | ||
| D | 2,882 | 2,569 | 5,460 | ||
| R | 1,784 | 1,961 | 4,607 | ||
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Demographics
2024 ACS
Race, ethnicity, and ancestry
Click any group to see the ancestries typically reported within it.
American
13.5%
English
12.3%
German
8.6%
Irish
7.8%
Scottish
1.9%
Italian
1.2%
French
1.0%
African American
13.8%
Multiple ancestry combinations reported; no single grouping above 1%.
Sample size too small to break out by ancestry reliably.
American Indian, Alaska Native, Native Hawaiian, and Pacific Islander combined.
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release. Hispanic/Latino is an ethnicity that overlaps the race categories, so these shares can total more than 100%. Ancestry is a self-reported, multiple-response item; ancestry percentages do not sum to the parent race percentage.
2024 ACS
Age distribution by sex
Median age: 44.7 in this county, 39.1 nationally
Male
Age
Female
85+
75–84
65–74
55–64
45–54
35–44
25–34
18–24
5–17
<5
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.
2024 ACS
Median household income
Inflation-adjusted dollars
$57,053
Rockingham County ranks near the middle of US counties.
Rockingham County$57,053
North Carolina$72,388
United States$80,734
Rockingham County ranks near the middle of US counties by median household income.
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.
2024 ACS
Poverty rate
All persons below federal poverty line
16.3%
Children face moderate poverty.
Children under 1823.7%
Working age (18–64)14.9%
Seniors (65+)10.6%
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.
2024 ACS
Language at home
Population aged 5 and older
94.1%
speak English only
Spanish5.0%
Other Indo-European0.6%
Asian & Pacific Islander0.2%
Other languages0.1%
Source · ACS 5-year estimates, 2024.
2020 religion census
Religious adherents
Adherents per capita by tradition
Source · 2020 US Religion Census. Remaining 51.5% of residents not counted as adherents by any reporting body.
Rockingham County, anchored by Eden along the Virginia border, has shifted steadily rightward over two decades as its manufacturing-era Democratic base eroded; the 2024 presidential margin of R+35.8 reflects one of the sharpest realignments in the Piedmont region.
The Republican margin here reached its widest at forty-four points in 1972. Between 2020 and 2024 the county moved four points toward the Republican candidate; the 2024 margin was thirty-six points.
A median household income of $57,053, a 16% poverty rate, and a 73% non-Hispanic-white share describe the county. The county's voting pattern over the last decade is most similar to that of Burke County and Fall River County.
Most similar counties
Compare two places, side by side
Twelve curated comparisons line up election history, demographics, and the divergence story for two places at a glance. Browse all comparisons →
Cite this page
All citations released under CC BY 4.0. Attribution: Akashic Intelligence.
Rockingham County, North Carolina. Akashic. https://akashic.app/county/37157/. Accessed May 20, 2026. License: CC BY 4.0.
License: CC BY 4.0
More in North Carolina
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Frequently asked questions
How did Rockingham County, North Carolina vote in 2024?
In 2024, Rockingham County, North Carolina voted Republican by 35.8 points (R+36), carried by the Republican candidate. Out of 49,595 votes cast, 15,676 went Democratic and 33,447 went Republican.
What is Rockingham County, North Carolina's political typology?
Akashic places Rockingham County, North Carolina in the "Evangelical Deep South" typology — Deeply Republican, heavily Baptist counties of the Deep South. The typology is a data-driven cluster built from vote share, vote swing, race and ethnicity, income, language spoken at home, religion, and ancestry. Across 38 elections in the dataset, the county has voted Democratic 19 times, Republican 14 times, and other 1 times.
When did Rockingham County, North Carolina last vote Democratic?
The most recent presidential election in which Rockingham County, North Carolina voted Democratic was 2000.
How many people live in Rockingham County, North Carolina?
Rockingham County, North Carolina has a population of 92,131 according to the 2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates from the US Census Bureau.
What is the median household income in Rockingham County, North Carolina?
Median household income in Rockingham County, North Carolina is $57,053 — below the national median of $80,734. The North Carolina state median is $72,388.
What is the political history of Rockingham County, North Carolina?
Akashic tracks 38 presidential elections in Rockingham County, North Carolina from 1876 to 2024. Of those, 19 went Democratic and 14 went Republican. The county's typology — "Evangelical Deep South" — captures where that record, its demographics, and its recent swing place it among American communities.