† Citizen voting-age population estimated for prior cycles; 2004 predates the ACS and is extrapolated. Source: ACS 5-year, table B05003.
——
D+60R+60
20042024
Boundary by 2024 margin · Precinct returns · VEST · MIT Election Lab
People and households
Who lives here
Exact values for this place, its state, and the United States.
Race · ethnicity · ancestry
Communities and origins
GroupBowling GreenKentuckyUnited States
English11.4%14.5%9.5%
American9.5%11.5%5.3%
German8.1%12.7%12.5%
Irish7.8%11.0%9.4%
Italian2.5%2.0%4.8%
Scottish2.1%2.0%1.3%
Polish1.2%—2.2%
Scotch-Irish0.9%0.8%—
African American†13.3%6.6%9.9%
African0.5%0.5%0.5%
Haitian0.3%—0.3%
Mexican5.7%2.4%11.3%
Guatemalan1.0%0.3%0.5%
Salvadoran1.0%—0.7%
Cuban0.7%0.7%0.7%
Puerto Rican0.4%0.5%1.8%
Colombian0.3%—0.4%
Spanish0.3%——
Burmese4.1%——
Asian Indian1.1%0.3%1.4%
Vietnamese0.6%—0.6%
Pakistani0.5%——
Chinese0.3%—1.3%
Korean0.3%—0.4%
Japanese0.3%—0.2%
Hispanic or Latino counts residents of any race; the race groups count only their non-Hispanic residents, so the groups are mutually exclusive and sum to 100%. Expand a row to see ancestries reported within that group.
Age and life stage
Measure
Bowling Green
Kentucky
United States
Median age
28.7
39.2
39.1
Age 18–24
21.5%
9.1%
9.2%
Age 65 and older
11.6%
17.3%
17.2%
Household economy
Measure
Bowling Green
Kentucky
United States
Median household income
$48,873
$63,726
$84,427
Poverty rate
25.6%
16.1%
12.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher (25+)
31.2%
27.7%
35.6%
Languages at home
Measure
Bowling Green
Kentucky
United States
Speaks a non-English language at home
22.1%
6.8%
22.3%
Spanish
7.6%
3.4%
13.6%
Russian, Polish, or other Slavic
2.0%
0.3%
0.7%
Other Asian & Pacific Island
6.1%
0.5%
1.1%
Other languages
3.3%
0.5%
0.8%
Religious landscape
Measure
Bowling Green
Kentucky
United States
Catholic
—
7.9%
18.6%
Evangelical Protestant
—
31.3%
16.5%
Unclaimed / not counted
—
50.7%
51.5%
American Community Survey 2024 5-year (CVAP, income, age, poverty, education, language, race, ancestry) · presidential returns from MIT Election Lab through 2024 · 2020 U.S. Religion Census (ASARB) — congregational adherents; unclaimed is the residual not counted by congregations.
Bowling Green, Kentucky
presidential history
Presidential margin, 2004–2024
Democratic minus Republican, by election
Presidential margin over time
Year
Margin (D minus R)
2004
−12.3%
2008
−3.6%
2012
−6.3%
2016
−3.5%
2020
+4.1%
2024
−4.8%
DemocraticRepublican
6 presidential elections
Third column names the leading third-party or independent finisher. Source · MIT Election Lab · ICPSR · VEST (precinct-level 2024). Swing · margin change from the prior cycle. vs U.S. · margin relative to the national result that year. Third-party votes in 2012 are allocated from certified county totals by this place's share of each county's two-party vote — that cycle's precinct source records two-party splits. † 2004, 2020 sub-county results are estimated: the source's block-level detail for these cycles was unreliable — either county/municipality-level consolidated reporting (COVID-era) or a precinct-to-block allocation that misplaced votes — so the figures are allocated from the constituent county totals in proportion to the place and scaled to certified totals.
Year
Won
Democratic
Republican
Other
Margin
Swing
vs U.S.
Total
R
46.8%Harris11,164
51.5%Trump12,299
1.7%
R+4.8
R+8.9
R+3.3
23,877
D
51.0%Biden12,439
46.9%Trump11,436
2.1%
D+4.1
D+7.6
R+0.3
24,399
R
45.0%Clinton9,851
48.5%Trump10,607
6.5%
R+3.5
D+2.8
R+5.5
21,890
R
46.1%Obama9,345
52.3%Romney10,613
1.6%
R+6.3
R+2.7
R+10.1
20,288
R
47.5%Obama10,080
51.1%McCain10,843
1.4%
R+3.6
D+8.7
R+10.9
21,214
R
43.3%Kerry8,168
55.6%Bush10,482
1.0%
R+12.3
—
R+9.8
18,844
Bowling Green hosts one of the highest per-capita refugee resettlement rates in the South, a pattern that has introduced measurable demographic churn into a metro that otherwise trends heavily Republican at the statewide level.
Across the recorded series it reached a Democratic high of 4.1 points in 2020 and a Republican high of 12.3 points in 2004. Between 2020 and 2024 the city moved 8.9 points toward the Republican candidate; the 2024 margin was 4.8 points.
A population of 75,388, a 63% non-Hispanic-white share, and a median household income of $48,873 describe the city. The city's voting pattern over the last decade is most similar to that of Lynchburg and Clarksville.
Akashic
Political twins — cities
The cities whose fingerprint — 2000–2024 trajectory, demographics, ancestry, religion — sits closest to this one, and why.
Twin score (0–100) = weighted cosine between tier-standardized fingerprints: presidential margins 2000–2024 with 12-yr trend and elasticity, ACS income, age, education, population and race, top reported ancestries, and religious adherence — chips name the closest-shared dimensions and the widest gap. Re-weight the groups in the twins explorer.
In 2024, Bowling Green, Kentucky voted Republican by 4.8 points (R+4.8), carried by the Republican candidate. Out of 23,877 votes cast, 11,164 went Democratic and 12,299 went Republican.
When did Bowling Green, Kentucky last vote Democratic?
The most recent presidential election in which Bowling Green, Kentucky voted Democratic was 2020.
How many people live in Bowling Green, Kentucky?
Bowling Green, Kentucky has a population of 75,388 according to the 2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates from the US Census Bureau.
What is the median household income in Bowling Green, Kentucky?
Median household income in Bowling Green, Kentucky is $48,873 — below the national median of $80,734. The Kentucky state median is $63,726.
What is the political history of Bowling Green, Kentucky?
Akashic tracks 6 presidential elections in Bowling Green, Kentucky from 2004 to 2024. Of those, 1 went Democratic and 5 went Republican.
