Alameda County, California: New American county. In 2024, voted D+54%. Democratic peak: D+64 in 2016.
Key facts
- 2024 presidential margin
- D+54MIT Election Lab
- Political typology
- New AmericanAkashic typology
- Population
- 1,649,4732024 5-year
- Median household income
- $129,3672024 5-year
- White (non-Hispanic)
- 29.8%2024 5-year
- Black
- 9.6%2024 5-year
- Hispanic / Latino
- 23.4%2024 5-year
- Peak Democratic margin
- D+64 in 2016MIT Election Lab
- Peak Republican margin
- R+55 in 1924MIT Election Lab
- Most similar
- Holmes County, MS · similarity 1.00
2024 results by precinct
2024 precinct map of Alameda CountyPrecinct-level 2024 presidential results for Alameda County, with each precinct boundary colored by Democratic-vs-Republican margin.
—
Margin—
Turnout—
Harris +50Trump +50
Real precinct boundaries. Hover for vote totals.
presidential history
Presidential margin, 1876–2024
Democratic minus Republican, by election
| Year | Margin (D minus R) |
|---|---|
| 1876 | −19.2% |
| 1880 | −20.2% |
| 1884 | −22.1% |
| 1888 | −20.4% |
| 1892 | −9.1% |
| 1896 | −22.7% |
| 1900 | −34.5% |
| 1904 | −54.1% |
| 1908 | −42.9% |
| 1912 | +36.7% |
| 1916 | −7.5% |
| 1920 | −48.8% |
| 1924 | −55.4% |
| 1928 | −31.8% |
| 1932 | +8.4% |
| 1936 | +28.5% |
| 1940 | +11.6% |
| 1944 | +15.9% |
| 1948 | +1.2% |
| 1952 | −5.2% |
| 1956 | −5.1% |
| 1960 | +8.4% |
| 1964 | +33.0% |
| 1968 | +16.3% |
| 1972 | +12.2% |
| 1976 | +19.8% |
| 1980 | +10.3% |
| 1984 | +18.6% |
| 1988 | +30.8% |
| 1992 | +42.4% |
| 1996 | +42.7% |
| 2000 | +45.2% |
| 2004 | +51.9% |
| 2008 | +59.3% |
| 2012 | +60.6% |
| 2016 | +63.5% |
| 2020 | +62.2% |
| 2024 | +53.6% |
DemocraticRepublican
38 presidential elections
| Year | Won | Margin | Democratic | Republican | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| D | 499,551 | 140,789 | 669,800 | ||
| D | 617,659 | 136,309 | 773,753 | ||
| D | 514,842 | 95,922 | 659,543 | ||
| D | 469,684 | 108,182 | 596,893 | ||
| D | 489,106 | 119,555 | 622,913 | ||
| D | 422,585 | 130,911 | 562,090 | ||
| D | 342,889 | 119,279 | 494,336 | ||
| D | 303,903 | 106,581 | 462,044 | ||
| D | 334,224 | 109,292 | 530,145 | ||
| D | 310,283 | 162,815 | 478,997 | ||
| D | 282,041 | 192,408 | 480,874 | ||
| D | 201,720 | 158,531 | 417,617 | ||
| D | 235,988 | 155,280 | 407,681 | ||
| D | 259,254 | 201,862 | 471,195 | ||
| D | 219,545 | 153,285 | 407,349 | ||
| D | 283,833 | 142,998 | 427,340 | ||
| D | 217,172 | 183,354 | 402,000 | ||
| R | 174,033 | 192,911 | 368,131 | ||
| R | 173,853 | 192,941 | 369,776 | ||
| D | 154,549 | 150,588 | 323,331 | ||
| D | 169,631 | 122,982 | 293,987 | ||
| D | 148,224 | 116,961 | 268,496 | ||
| D | 149,323 | 82,352 | 234,686 | ||
| D | 106,388 | 89,303 | 204,452 | ||
| R | 60,875 | 118,539 | 181,194 | ||
| R | 8,020 | 81,454 | 132,490 | ||
| R | 21,468 | 73,177 | 105,889 | ||
| R | 43,748 | 51,417 | 102,131 | ||
| O | 24,418 | 0 | 66,452 | ||
| R | 7,110 | 21,380 | 33,283 | ||
| R | 4,399 | 19,065 | 27,110 | ||
| R | 6,677 | 14,324 | 22,159 | ||
| R | 8,394 | 13,429 | 22,223 | ||
| R | 7,114 | 8,792 | 18,470 | ||
| R | 5,693 | 8,840 | 15,461 | ||
| R | 4,734 | 7,471 | 12,398 | ||
| R | 3,894 | 5,897 | 9,897 | ||
| R | 3,347 | 4,938 | 8,297 |
Demographics
2024 ACS
Race, ethnicity, and ancestry
Click any group to see the ancestries typically reported within it.
German
5.8%
English
5.5%
Irish
5.4%
Italian
3.0%
American
1.8%
French
1.3%
Polish
1.1%
African American
7.7%
Multiple ancestry combinations reported; no single grouping above 1%.
American Indian, Alaska Native, Native Hawaiian, and Pacific Islander combined.
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release. Hispanic/Latino is an ethnicity that overlaps the race categories, so these shares can total more than 100%. Ancestry is a self-reported, multiple-response item; ancestry percentages do not sum to the parent race percentage.
2024 ACS
Age distribution by sex
Median age: 39.0 in this county, 39.1 nationally
Male
Age
Female
85+
75–84
65–74
55–64
45–54
35–44
25–34
18–24
5–17
<5
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.
2024 ACS
Median household income
Inflation-adjusted dollars
$129,367
Alameda County ranks in the top 0.5% of US counties.
Alameda County$129,367
California$99,122
United States$80,734
Alameda County ranks in the top 0.5% of US counties by median household income.
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.
2024 ACS
Poverty rate
All persons below federal poverty line
9.2%
Child poverty is below the national average.
Children under 188.8%
Working age (18–64)9.0%
Seniors (65+)13.2%
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.
2024 ACS
Language at home
Population aged 5 and older
52.8%
speak English only
Asian & Pacific Islander19.7%
Spanish16.7%
Other Indo-European9.0%
Other languages1.8%
Source · ACS 5-year estimates, 2024.
2020 religion census
Religious adherents
Adherents per capita by tradition
Source · 2020 US Religion Census. Remaining 59.0% of residents not counted as adherents by any reporting body.
Alameda's dense urban core around Oakland and Berkeley anchors a Democratic presidential margin that has exceeded 50 points in recent cycles, making it a reliable high-turnout base rather than a competitive battleground.
Alameda County has leaned Democratic in recent presidential elections, reaching a Democratic margin of sixty-four points in 2016. Between 2020 and 2024 it moved nine points toward the Republican candidate — part of the sharpest rightward shift recorded among any group of places in the country.
Its demographics describe the shift: a 30% non-Hispanic-white share, a median household income of $129,367, and a population of 1,649,473. The county's voting pattern over the last decade is most similar to that of Holmes County and Santa Fe County.
Most similar counties
Compare two places, side by side
Twelve curated comparisons line up election history, demographics, and the divergence story for two places at a glance. Browse all comparisons →
Cite this page
All citations released under CC BY 4.0. Attribution: Akashic Intelligence.
Alameda County, California. Akashic. https://akashic.app/county/06001/. Accessed May 20, 2026. License: CC BY 4.0.
License: CC BY 4.0
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Frequently asked questions
How did Alameda County, California vote in 2024?
In 2024, Alameda County, California voted Democratic by 53.6 points (D+54), carried by the Democratic candidate. Out of 669,800 votes cast, 499,551 went Democratic and 140,789 went Republican.
What is Alameda County, California's political typology?
Akashic places Alameda County, California in the "New American" typology — Communities where a large share of households speak a language other than English — multilingual, Democratic-leaning overall, yet the hardest-swinging bloc toward the Republican Party in 2024. The typology is a data-driven cluster built from vote share, vote swing, race and ethnicity, income, language spoken at home, religion, and ancestry. Across 38 elections in the dataset, the county has voted Democratic 22 times, Republican 15 times, and other 1 times.
When did Alameda County, California last vote Republican?
The most recent presidential election in which Alameda County, California voted Republican was 1956.
How many people live in Alameda County, California?
Alameda County, California has a population of 1,649,473 according to the 2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates from the US Census Bureau.
What is the median household income in Alameda County, California?
Median household income in Alameda County, California is $129,367 — above the national median of $80,734. The California state median is $99,122.
What is the political history of Alameda County, California?
Akashic tracks 38 presidential elections in Alameda County, California from 1876 to 2024. Of those, 22 went Democratic and 15 went Republican. The county's typology — "New American" — captures where that record, its demographics, and its recent swing place it among American communities.