Florence County, South Carolina: Black Belt county. In 2024, voted R+8%. Democratic peak: D+99 in 1936.
Key facts
- 2024 presidential margin
- R+8MIT Election Lab
- Political typology
- Black BeltAkashic typology
- Population
- 137,1172024 5-year
- Median household income
- $58,3052024 5-year
- White (non-Hispanic)
- 49.7%2024 5-year
- Black
- 43.1%2024 5-year
- Hispanic / Latino
- 3.3%2024 5-year
- Peak Democratic margin
- D+99 in 1932MIT Election Lab
- Peak Republican margin
- R+31 in 1972MIT Election Lab
- Most similar
- Lancaster County, VA · similarity 0.98
2024 results by precinct
2024 precinct map of Florence CountyPrecinct-level 2024 presidential results for Florence County, with each precinct boundary colored by Democratic-vs-Republican margin.
—
Margin—
Turnout—
Harris +50Trump +50
Real precinct boundaries. Hover for vote totals.
presidential history
Presidential margin, 1876–2024
Democratic minus Republican, by election
| Year | Margin (D minus R) |
|---|---|
| 1876 | No data |
| 1880 | No data |
| 1884 | No data |
| 1888 | No data |
| 1892 | +69.2% |
| 1896 | +82.0% |
| 1900 | +89.1% |
| 1904 | +95.7% |
| 1908 | +95.6% |
| 1912 | +95.1% |
| 1916 | +97.3% |
| 1920 | +91.4% |
| 1924 | +91.1% |
| 1928 | +89.5% |
| 1932 | +99.0% |
| 1936 | +99.4% |
| 1940 | +92.9% |
| 1944 | +83.9% |
| 1948 | +19.5% |
| 1952 | +1.0% |
| 1956 | +16.5% |
| 1960 | +2.3% |
| 1964 | −18.2% |
| 1968 | −3.4% |
| 1972 | −31.2% |
| 1976 | +9.2% |
| 1980 | −2.0% |
| 1984 | −21.6% |
| 1988 | −21.6% |
| 1992 | −10.9% |
| 1996 | −7.4% |
| 2000 | −15.7% |
| 2004 | −12.6% |
| 2008 | −3.2% |
| 2012 | −0.6% |
| 2016 | −4.9% |
| 2020 | −2.3% |
| 2024 | −8.0% |
DemocraticRepublican
38 presidential elections
| Year | Won | Margin | Democratic | Republican | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| R | 27,706 | 32,615 | 61,140 | ||
| R | 31,153 | 32,615 | 64,510 | ||
| R | 26,710 | 29,573 | 57,931 | ||
| R | 28,614 | 28,961 | 58,122 | ||
| R | 28,012 | 29,861 | 58,373 | ||
| R | 21,442 | 27,689 | 49,545 | ||
| R | 17,157 | 23,678 | 41,437 | ||
| R | 15,804 | 18,490 | 36,070 | ||
| R | 15,569 | 19,802 | 39,003 | ||
| R | 12,531 | 19,490 | 32,214 | ||
| R | 14,639 | 22,753 | 37,600 | ||
| R | 16,391 | 17,069 | 34,011 | ||
| D | 16,294 | 13,539 | 29,904 | ||
| R | 9,455 | 18,106 | 27,726 | ||
| R | 8,079 | 8,917 | 24,638 | ||
| R | 7,157 | 10,346 | 17,503 | ||
| D | 6,090 | 5,815 | 11,906 | ||
| O | 3,463 | 1,855 | 9,765 | ||
| D | 5,340 | 5,236 | 10,576 | ||
| O | 1,189 | 192 | 5,110 | ||
| D | 2,822 | 128 | 3,212 | ||
| D | 2,597 | 95 | 2,692 | ||
| D | 4,194 | 0 | 4,219 | ||
| D | 3,195 | 0 | 3,226 | ||
| D | 1,672 | 93 | 1,765 | ||
| D | 1,217 | 32 | 1,301 | ||
| D | 1,763 | 79 | 1,842 | ||
| D | 1,912 | 26 | 1,938 | ||
| D | 1,496 | 0 | 1,573 | ||
| D | 1,460 | 28 | 1,498 | ||
| D | 1,406 | 31 | 1,437 | ||
| D | 1,290 | 74 | 1,364 | ||
| D | 1,530 | 136 | 1,701 | ||
| D | 1,609 | 293 | 1,902 | ||
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Demographics
2024 ACS
Race, ethnicity, and ancestry
Click any group to see the ancestries typically reported within it.
English
10.9%
American
10.8%
German
5.4%
Irish
5.3%
Italian
1.4%
Scottish
1.2%
French
0.9%
African American
34.5%
Multiple ancestry combinations reported; no single grouping above 1%.
American Indian, Alaska Native, Native Hawaiian, and Pacific Islander combined.
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release. Hispanic/Latino is an ethnicity that overlaps the race categories, so these shares can total more than 100%. Ancestry is a self-reported, multiple-response item; ancestry percentages do not sum to the parent race percentage.
2024 ACS
Age distribution by sex
Median age: 39.4 in this county, 39.1 nationally
Male
Age
Female
85+
75–84
65–74
55–64
45–54
35–44
25–34
18–24
5–17
<5
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.
2024 ACS
Median household income
Inflation-adjusted dollars
$58,305
Florence County ranks near the middle of US counties.
Florence County$58,305
South Carolina$69,324
United States$80,734
Florence County ranks near the middle of US counties by median household income.
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.
2024 ACS
Poverty rate
All persons below federal poverty line
18.7%
Children face moderate poverty.
Children under 1824.4%
Working age (18–64)16.9%
Seniors (65+)16.6%
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.
2024 ACS
Language at home
Population aged 5 and older
95.5%
speak English only
Spanish2.6%
Other Indo-European0.9%
Asian & Pacific Islander0.7%
Other languages0.3%
Source · ACS 5-year estimates, 2024.
2020 religion census
Religious adherents
Adherents per capita by tradition
Source · 2020 US Religion Census. Remaining 48.0% of residents not counted as adherents by any reporting body.
Florence anchors the Pee Dee region and functions as a regional service hub, producing presidential margins closer than most surrounding counties while reflecting South Carolina's broader shift toward Republican-leaning results over the past two decades.
The Democratic margin here reached ninety-nine points in 1936. Between 2020 and 2024 the county moved six points toward the Republican candidate; the 2024 margin was eight points. The recent movement, modest against a deep Democratic baseline, mirrors a broader rightward drift across the Black Belt.
The economic context is part of the story: a median household income of $58,305 and a 19% poverty rate. The county's voting pattern over the last decade is most similar to that of Lancaster County and Lowndes County.
Most similar counties
Compare two places, side by side
Twelve curated comparisons line up election history, demographics, and the divergence story for two places at a glance. Browse all comparisons →
Cite this page
All citations released under CC BY 4.0. Attribution: Akashic Intelligence.
Florence County, South Carolina. Akashic. https://akashic.app/county/45041/. Accessed May 20, 2026. License: CC BY 4.0.
License: CC BY 4.0
More in South Carolina
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Frequently asked questions
How did Florence County, South Carolina vote in 2024?
In 2024, Florence County, South Carolina voted Republican by 8.0 points (R+8), carried by the Republican candidate. Out of 61,140 votes cast, 27,706 went Democratic and 32,615 went Republican.
What is Florence County, South Carolina's political typology?
Akashic places Florence County, South Carolina in the "Black Belt" typology — Black-majority counties of the rural South — long the most Democratic ground in the region, now trending Republican at the margins. The typology is a data-driven cluster built from vote share, vote swing, race and ethnicity, income, language spoken at home, religion, and ancestry. Across 38 elections in the dataset, the county has voted Democratic 17 times, Republican 15 times, and other 2 times.
When did Florence County, South Carolina last vote Democratic?
The most recent presidential election in which Florence County, South Carolina voted Democratic was 1976.
How many people live in Florence County, South Carolina?
Florence County, South Carolina has a population of 137,117 according to the 2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates from the US Census Bureau.
What is the median household income in Florence County, South Carolina?
Median household income in Florence County, South Carolina is $58,305 — below the national median of $80,734. The South Carolina state median is $69,324.
What is the political history of Florence County, South Carolina?
Akashic tracks 38 presidential elections in Florence County, South Carolina from 1876 to 2024. Of those, 17 went Democratic and 15 went Republican. The county's typology — "Black Belt" — captures where that record, its demographics, and its recent swing place it among American communities.