Upton County, Texas: New American county. In 2024, voted R+77%. Democratic peak: D+83 in 1932.
Key facts
- 2024 presidential margin
- R+77MIT Election Lab
- Political typology
- New AmericanAkashic typology
- Population
- 3,1912024 5-year
- Median household income
- $49,1672024 5-year
- White (non-Hispanic)
- 46.9%2024 5-year
- Black
- 1.2%2024 5-year
- Hispanic / Latino
- 54.7%2024 5-year
- Peak Democratic margin
- D+83 in 1932MIT Election Lab
- Peak Republican margin
- R+77 in 2024MIT Election Lab
- Most similar
- Crane County, TX · similarity 1.00
2024 results by precinct
2024 precinct map of Upton CountyPrecinct-level 2024 presidential results for Upton County, with each precinct boundary colored by Democratic-vs-Republican margin.
—
Margin—
Turnout—
Harris +50Trump +50
Real precinct boundaries. Hover for vote totals.
presidential history
Presidential margin, 1876–2024
Democratic minus Republican, by election
| Year | Margin (D minus R) |
|---|---|
| 1876 | No data |
| 1880 | No data |
| 1884 | No data |
| 1888 | No data |
| 1892 | No data |
| 1896 | No data |
| 1900 | No data |
| 1904 | No data |
| 1908 | No data |
| 1912 | +74.3% |
| 1916 | +73.5% |
| 1920 | +29.6% |
| 1924 | +77.5% |
| 1928 | −17.6% |
| 1932 | +82.9% |
| 1936 | +79.6% |
| 1940 | +48.3% |
| 1944 | +69.6% |
| 1948 | +64.1% |
| 1952 | −5.0% |
| 1956 | −9.0% |
| 1960 | +7.5% |
| 1964 | +20.1% |
| 1968 | −12.7% |
| 1972 | −63.6% |
| 1976 | −11.7% |
| 1980 | −40.6% |
| 1984 | −61.3% |
| 1988 | −37.1% |
| 1992 | −23.9% |
| 1996 | −21.7% |
| 2000 | −56.2% |
| 2004 | −68.8% |
| 2008 | −51.0% |
| 2012 | −47.7% |
| 2016 | −53.5% |
| 2020 | −73.7% |
| 2024 | −77.0% |
DemocraticRepublican
38 presidential elections
| Year | Won | Margin | Democratic | Republican | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| R | 146 | 1,149 | 1,303 | ||
| R | 170 | 1,178 | 1,368 | ||
| R | 286 | 1,007 | 1,347 | ||
| R | 333 | 953 | 1,300 | ||
| R | 288 | 898 | 1,197 | ||
| R | 185 | 1,009 | 1,197 | ||
| R | 266 | 982 | 1,273 | ||
| R | 424 | 685 | 1,204 | ||
| R | 489 | 908 | 1,756 | ||
| R | 544 | 1,189 | 1,740 | ||
| R | 380 | 1,603 | 1,994 | ||
| R | 485 | 1,169 | 1,684 | ||
| R | 686 | 869 | 1,561 | ||
| R | 256 | 1,186 | 1,463 | ||
| R | 463 | 664 | 1,586 | ||
| D | 958 | 636 | 1,604 | ||
| D | 930 | 798 | 1,760 | ||
| R | 834 | 999 | 1,840 | ||
| R | 850 | 940 | 1,793 | ||
| D | 811 | 155 | 1,024 | ||
| D | 742 | 105 | 915 | ||
| D | 1,062 | 370 | 1,432 | ||
| D | 728 | 81 | 813 | ||
| D | 1,012 | 92 | 1,110 | ||
| R | 189 | 270 | 459 | ||
| D | 35 | 4 | 40 | ||
| D | 46 | 25 | 71 | ||
| D | 42 | 6 | 49 | ||
| D | 28 | 2 | 35 | ||
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Demographics
2024 ACS
Race, ethnicity, and ancestry
Click any group to see the ancestries typically reported within it.
English
18.3%
German
6.7%
Irish
2.9%
Scottish
2.1%
French
1.9%
Italian
1.2%
American
1.1%
African American
1.0%
Multiple ancestry combinations reported; no single grouping above 1%.
American Indian, Alaska Native, Native Hawaiian, and Pacific Islander combined.
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release. Hispanic/Latino is an ethnicity that overlaps the race categories, so these shares can total more than 100%. Ancestry is a self-reported, multiple-response item; ancestry percentages do not sum to the parent race percentage.
2024 ACS
Age distribution by sex
Median age: 40.8 in this county, 39.1 nationally
Male
Age
Female
85+
75–84
65–74
55–64
45–54
35–44
25–34
18–24
5–17
<5
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.
2024 ACS
Median household income
Inflation-adjusted dollars
$49,167
Upton County ranks in the bottom 25% of US counties.
Upton County$49,167
Texas$78,476
United States$80,734
Upton County ranks in the bottom 25% of US counties by median household income.
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.
2024 ACS
Poverty rate
All persons below federal poverty line
16.0%
Children face moderate poverty.
Children under 1815.2%
Working age (18–64)15.7%
Seniors (65+)22.9%
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.
2024 ACS
Language at home
Population aged 5 and older
60.7%
speak English only
Spanish39.3%
Source · ACS 5-year estimates, 2024.
2020 religion census
Religious adherents
Adherents per capita by tradition
Source · 2020 US Religion Census. Remaining 4.3% of residents not counted as adherents by any reporting body.
Upton County sits atop the Permian Basin oil patch, and its tiny, energy-dependent electorate has delivered some of the widest presidential margins in the state, hitting R+77 in 2024.
Upton County has leaned Republican in recent presidential elections, reaching a Democratic margin of eighty-three points in 1932. Between 2020 and 2024 it moved three points toward the Republican candidate — part of the sharpest rightward shift recorded among any group of places in the country.
Its demographics describe the shift: a 47% non-Hispanic-white share, a median household income of $49,167, and a population of 3,191. The county's voting pattern over the last decade is most similar to that of Crane County and Lea County.
Most similar counties
Compare two places, side by side
Twelve curated comparisons line up election history, demographics, and the divergence story for two places at a glance. Browse all comparisons →
Cite this page
All citations released under CC BY 4.0. Attribution: Akashic Intelligence.
Upton County, Texas. Akashic. https://akashic.app/county/48461/. Accessed May 20, 2026. License: CC BY 4.0.
License: CC BY 4.0
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Frequently asked questions
How did Upton County, Texas vote in 2024?
In 2024, Upton County, Texas voted Republican by 77.0 points (R+77), carried by the Republican candidate. Out of 1,303 votes cast, 146 went Democratic and 1,149 went Republican.
What is Upton County, Texas's political typology?
Akashic places Upton County, Texas in the "New American" typology — Communities where a large share of households speak a language other than English — multilingual, Democratic-leaning overall, yet the hardest-swinging bloc toward the Republican Party in 2024. The typology is a data-driven cluster built from vote share, vote swing, race and ethnicity, income, language spoken at home, religion, and ancestry. Across 38 elections in the dataset, the county has voted Democratic 11 times, Republican 18 times, and other 0 times.
When did Upton County, Texas last vote Democratic?
The most recent presidential election in which Upton County, Texas voted Democratic was 1964.
How many people live in Upton County, Texas?
Upton County, Texas has a population of 3,191 according to the 2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates from the US Census Bureau.
What is the median household income in Upton County, Texas?
Median household income in Upton County, Texas is $49,167 — below the national median of $80,734. The Texas state median is $78,476.
What is the political history of Upton County, Texas?
Akashic tracks 38 presidential elections in Upton County, Texas from 1876 to 2024. Of those, 11 went Democratic and 18 went Republican. The county's typology — "New American" — captures where that record, its demographics, and its recent swing place it among American communities.