Lincoln County, West Virginia: Appalachian Realigners county. In 2024, voted R+62%. Republican peak: R+62 in 2024.
Key facts
- 2024 presidential margin
- R+62MIT Election Lab
- Political typology
- Appalachian RealignersAkashic typology
- Population
- 19,9022024 5-year
- Median household income
- $46,2052024 5-year
- White (non-Hispanic)
- 97.0%2024 5-year
- Black
- 0.0%2024 5-year
- Hispanic / Latino
- 0.8%2024 5-year
- Peak Democratic margin
- D+30 in 1912MIT Election Lab
- Peak Republican margin
- R+62 in 2024MIT Election Lab
- Most similar
- Dickenson County, VA · similarity 0.99
2024 results by precinct
2024 precinct map of Lincoln CountyPrecinct-level 2024 presidential results for Lincoln County, with each precinct boundary colored by Democratic-vs-Republican margin.
—
Margin—
Turnout—
Harris +50Trump +50
Real precinct boundaries. Hover for vote totals.
presidential history
Presidential margin, 1876–2024
Democratic minus Republican, by election
| Year | Margin (D minus R) |
|---|---|
| 1876 | No data |
| 1880 | No data |
| 1884 | No data |
| 1888 | No data |
| 1892 | +10.7% |
| 1896 | +1.1% |
| 1900 | +7.0% |
| 1904 | −13.3% |
| 1908 | −11.8% |
| 1912 | +29.8% |
| 1916 | +0.2% |
| 1920 | −11.5% |
| 1924 | +2.9% |
| 1928 | −5.6% |
| 1932 | +11.4% |
| 1936 | +10.1% |
| 1940 | +4.1% |
| 1944 | −6.7% |
| 1948 | +4.3% |
| 1952 | +3.2% |
| 1956 | +0.2% |
| 1960 | +4.6% |
| 1964 | +26.0% |
| 1968 | +8.4% |
| 1972 | −9.3% |
| 1976 | +27.4% |
| 1980 | +13.8% |
| 1984 | +10.7% |
| 1988 | +18.7% |
| 1992 | +23.4% |
| 1996 | +29.9% |
| 2000 | +7.4% |
| 2004 | −0.6% |
| 2008 | −8.9% |
| 2012 | −31.6% |
| 2016 | −53.9% |
| 2020 | −54.9% |
| 2024 | −62.5% |
DemocraticRepublican
38 presidential elections
| Year | Won | Margin | Democratic | Republican | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| R | 1,279 | 5,770 | 7,187 | ||
| R | 1,711 | 6,012 | 7,831 | ||
| R | 1,459 | 5,307 | 7,137 | ||
| R | 2,227 | 4,383 | 6,818 | ||
| R | 3,029 | 3,637 | 6,835 | ||
| R | 4,048 | 4,102 | 8,312 | ||
| D | 3,939 | 3,389 | 7,464 | ||
| D | 4,994 | 2,530 | 8,235 | ||
| D | 4,502 | 2,637 | 7,984 | ||
| D | 5,049 | 3,457 | 8,529 | ||
| D | 5,467 | 4,405 | 9,902 | ||
| D | 5,317 | 4,009 | 9,490 | ||
| D | 5,260 | 2,997 | 8,257 | ||
| R | 3,876 | 4,673 | 8,549 | ||
| D | 4,386 | 3,662 | 8,631 | ||
| D | 5,852 | 3,436 | 9,288 | ||
| D | 5,023 | 4,579 | 9,602 | ||
| D | 4,972 | 4,954 | 9,926 | ||
| D | 5,099 | 4,784 | 9,883 | ||
| D | 4,433 | 4,065 | 8,514 | ||
| R | 3,654 | 4,175 | 7,829 | ||
| D | 5,228 | 4,818 | 10,046 | ||
| D | 5,370 | 4,382 | 9,752 | ||
| D | 4,876 | 3,881 | 8,757 | ||
| R | 3,416 | 3,823 | 7,239 | ||
| D | 3,355 | 3,164 | 6,690 | ||
| R | 2,649 | 3,339 | 6,008 | ||
| D | 2,113 | 2,104 | 4,276 | ||
| D | 1,876 | 631 | 4,181 | ||
| R | 1,732 | 2,202 | 3,998 | ||
| R | 1,586 | 2,080 | 3,719 | ||
| D | 1,712 | 1,487 | 3,199 | ||
| D | 1,364 | 1,334 | 2,706 | ||
| D | 1,081 | 840 | 2,257 | ||
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Demographics
2024 ACS
Race, ethnicity, and ancestry
Click any group to see the ancestries typically reported within it.
English
10.6%
American
10.3%
Irish
6.7%
German
4.2%
Sample size too small to break out by ancestry reliably.
Multiple ancestry combinations reported; no single grouping above 1%.
Sample size too small to break out by ancestry reliably.
Sample size too small to break out by ancestry reliably.
American Indian, Alaska Native, Native Hawaiian, and Pacific Islander combined.
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release. Hispanic/Latino is an ethnicity that overlaps the race categories, so these shares can total more than 100%. Ancestry is a self-reported, multiple-response item; ancestry percentages do not sum to the parent race percentage.
2024 ACS
Age distribution by sex
Median age: 44.1 in this county, 39.1 nationally
Male
Age
Female
85+
75–84
65–74
55–64
45–54
35–44
25–34
18–24
5–17
<5
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.
2024 ACS
Median household income
Inflation-adjusted dollars
$46,205
Lincoln County ranks in the bottom 10% of US counties.
Lincoln County$46,205
West Virginia$59,608
United States$80,734
Lincoln County ranks in the bottom 10% of US counties by median household income.
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.
2024 ACS
Poverty rate
All persons below federal poverty line
23.2%
Children face higher poverty than working-age adults.
Children under 1828.9%
Working age (18–64)21.7%
Seniors (65+)20.8%
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.
2024 ACS
Language at home
Population aged 5 and older
99.4%
speak English only
Asian & Pacific Islander0.3%
Spanish0.1%
Other Indo-European0.1%
Source · ACS 5-year estimates, 2024.
2020 religion census
Religious adherents
Adherents per capita by tradition
Source · 2020 US Religion Census. Remaining 82.6% of residents not counted as adherents by any reporting body.
Lincoln County's R+62.5 margin in 2024 reflects a broader Appalachian shift that has made once-competitive coalfield counties among the most reliably Republican in the state. Its population of roughly 22,000 has declined steadily as the regional economy contracted.
The unraveling was not abrupt. The Democratic margin peaked at thirty points in 1996 and narrowed across the late twentieth century. The 2004 election carried the county to the Republican party for the first time in many years, by one point. Between 2020 and 2024 the county moved eight points toward the Republican candidate; the 2024 margin was sixty-two points.
The economic context is severe: a median household income of $46,205 — among the lowest at this geographic scale — and a 23% poverty rate. The county's voting pattern over the last decade is most similar to that of Dickenson County and Summers County.
Most similar counties
Compare two places, side by side
Twelve curated comparisons line up election history, demographics, and the divergence story for two places at a glance. Browse all comparisons →
Cite this page
All citations released under CC BY 4.0. Attribution: Akashic Intelligence.
Lincoln County, West Virginia. Akashic. https://akashic.app/county/54043/. Accessed May 20, 2026. License: CC BY 4.0.
License: CC BY 4.0
More in West Virginia
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Frequently asked questions
How did Lincoln County, West Virginia vote in 2024?
In 2024, Lincoln County, West Virginia voted Republican by 62.5 points (R+62), carried by the Republican candidate. Out of 7,187 votes cast, 1,279 went Democratic and 5,770 went Republican.
What is Lincoln County, West Virginia's political typology?
Akashic places Lincoln County, West Virginia in the "Appalachian Realigners" typology — Lower-income counties of Greater Appalachia — a long, deep arc from Democratic to Republican. The typology is a data-driven cluster built from vote share, vote swing, race and ethnicity, income, language spoken at home, religion, and ancestry. Across 38 elections in the dataset, the county has voted Democratic 22 times, Republican 12 times, and other 0 times.
When did Lincoln County, West Virginia last vote Democratic?
The most recent presidential election in which Lincoln County, West Virginia voted Democratic was 2000.
How many people live in Lincoln County, West Virginia?
Lincoln County, West Virginia has a population of 19,902 according to the 2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates from the US Census Bureau.
What is the median household income in Lincoln County, West Virginia?
Median household income in Lincoln County, West Virginia is $46,205 — below the national median of $80,734. The West Virginia state median is $59,608.
What is the political history of Lincoln County, West Virginia?
Akashic tracks 38 presidential elections in Lincoln County, West Virginia from 1876 to 2024. Of those, 22 went Democratic and 12 went Republican. The county's typology — "Appalachian Realigners" — captures where that record, its demographics, and its recent swing place it among American communities.