Ohio County, West Virginia: Stable Rural Right county. In 2024, voted R+26%. Republican peak: R+31 in 2016.
Key facts
- 2024 presidential margin
- R+26MIT Election Lab
- Political typology
- Stable Rural RightAkashic typology
- Population
- 41,5822024 5-year
- Median household income
- $57,0942024 5-year
- White (non-Hispanic)
- 90.2%2024 5-year
- Black
- 3.3%2024 5-year
- Hispanic / Latino
- 1.7%2024 5-year
- Peak Democratic margin
- D+28 in 1964MIT Election Lab
- Peak Republican margin
- R+31 in 2016MIT Election Lab
- Most similar
- Tucker County, WV · similarity 0.99
2024 results by precinct
2024 precinct map of Ohio CountyPrecinct-level 2024 presidential results for Ohio County, with each precinct boundary colored by Democratic-vs-Republican margin.
—
Margin—
Turnout—
Harris +50Trump +50
Real precinct boundaries. Hover for vote totals.
presidential history
Presidential margin, 1876–2024
Democratic minus Republican, by election
| Year | Margin (D minus R) |
|---|---|
| 1876 | No data |
| 1880 | No data |
| 1884 | No data |
| 1888 | No data |
| 1892 | +1.5% |
| 1896 | −14.3% |
| 1900 | +13.4% |
| 1904 | −19.7% |
| 1908 | −5.7% |
| 1912 | +13.0% |
| 1916 | −9.2% |
| 1920 | −20.3% |
| 1924 | −21.2% |
| 1928 | −20.7% |
| 1932 | +8.0% |
| 1936 | +24.9% |
| 1940 | +9.1% |
| 1944 | +3.8% |
| 1948 | +3.7% |
| 1952 | −10.9% |
| 1956 | −25.4% |
| 1960 | +3.0% |
| 1964 | +27.6% |
| 1968 | +6.5% |
| 1972 | −27.5% |
| 1976 | −2.7% |
| 1980 | −1.8% |
| 1984 | −13.9% |
| 1988 | −1.1% |
| 1992 | +10.2% |
| 1996 | +8.3% |
| 2000 | −10.9% |
| 2004 | −15.5% |
| 2008 | −10.8% |
| 2012 | −22.2% |
| 2016 | −31.0% |
| 2020 | −25.8% |
| 2024 | −26.0% |
DemocraticRepublican
38 presidential elections
| Year | Won | Margin | Democratic | Republican | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| R | 6,727 | 11,593 | 18,689 | ||
| R | 7,223 | 12,354 | 19,900 | ||
| R | 5,493 | 11,139 | 18,214 | ||
| R | 6,786 | 10,768 | 17,959 | ||
| R | 8,593 | 10,694 | 19,540 | ||
| R | 8,543 | 11,694 | 20,392 | ||
| R | 7,653 | 9,607 | 17,964 | ||
| D | 8,781 | 7,267 | 18,206 | ||
| D | 9,522 | 7,421 | 20,633 | ||
| R | 10,121 | 10,341 | 20,578 | ||
| R | 10,163 | 13,447 | 23,662 | ||
| R | 10,973 | 11,414 | 23,873 | ||
| R | 11,817 | 12,476 | 24,293 | ||
| R | 10,491 | 18,435 | 28,926 | ||
| D | 15,026 | 13,073 | 30,263 | ||
| D | 21,178 | 12,006 | 33,184 | ||
| D | 18,423 | 17,367 | 35,790 | ||
| R | 13,191 | 22,165 | 35,356 | ||
| R | 16,546 | 20,575 | 37,121 | ||
| D | 16,995 | 15,757 | 33,147 | ||
| D | 17,445 | 16,165 | 33,610 | ||
| D | 21,713 | 18,073 | 39,786 | ||
| D | 22,899 | 13,743 | 36,758 | ||
| D | 18,625 | 15,836 | 34,993 | ||
| R | 13,132 | 20,064 | 33,415 | ||
| R | 8,753 | 14,402 | 26,626 | ||
| R | 10,278 | 15,735 | 26,842 | ||
| R | 6,074 | 7,349 | 13,932 | ||
| D | 5,771 | 3,956 | 13,972 | ||
| R | 6,497 | 7,312 | 14,406 | ||
| R | 5,128 | 7,771 | 13,410 | ||
| D | 7,093 | 5,394 | 12,711 | ||
| R | 5,016 | 6,721 | 11,882 | ||
| D | 5,220 | 5,061 | 10,454 | ||
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Demographics
2024 ACS
Race, ethnicity, and ancestry
Click any group to see the ancestries typically reported within it.
German
25.8%
Irish
16.1%
English
12.8%
Italian
7.9%
Polish
5.8%
American
4.2%
Scottish
2.2%
African American
2.6%
Multiple ancestry combinations reported; no single grouping above 1%.
Sample size too small to break out by ancestry reliably.
American Indian, Alaska Native, Native Hawaiian, and Pacific Islander combined.
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release. Hispanic/Latino is an ethnicity that overlaps the race categories, so these shares can total more than 100%. Ancestry is a self-reported, multiple-response item; ancestry percentages do not sum to the parent race percentage.
2024 ACS
Age distribution by sex
Median age: 42.7 in this county, 39.1 nationally
Male
Age
Female
85+
75–84
65–74
55–64
45–54
35–44
25–34
18–24
5–17
<5
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.
2024 ACS
Median household income
Inflation-adjusted dollars
$57,094
Ohio County ranks near the middle of US counties.
Ohio County$57,094
West Virginia$59,608
United States$80,734
Ohio County ranks near the middle of US counties by median household income.
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.
2024 ACS
Poverty rate
All persons below federal poverty line
17.7%
Children face moderate poverty.
Children under 1821.8%
Working age (18–64)16.1%
Seniors (65+)20.6%
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.
2024 ACS
Language at home
Population aged 5 and older
96.3%
speak English only
Other Indo-European2.0%
Spanish1.2%
Asian & Pacific Islander0.3%
Other languages0.2%
Source · ACS 5-year estimates, 2024.
2020 religion census
Religious adherents
Adherents per capita by tradition
Source · 2020 US Religion Census. Remaining 46.7% of residents not counted as adherents by any reporting body.
Ohio County anchors West Virginia's Northern Panhandle along the Ohio River, where Wheeling's working-class and retiree population has driven a sustained realignment away from its mid-century Democratic base over the past decade.
The Republican margin here reached thirty-one points in 2016. The 2024 margin was twenty-six points.
A population of 41,582, a 90% non-Hispanic-white share, and a median household income of $57,094 describe the county. The county's voting pattern over the last decade is most similar to that of Tucker County and Hopkins County.
Most similar counties
Compare two places, side by side
Twelve curated comparisons line up election history, demographics, and the divergence story for two places at a glance. Browse all comparisons →
Cite this page
All citations released under CC BY 4.0. Attribution: Akashic Intelligence.
Ohio County, West Virginia. Akashic. https://akashic.app/county/54069/. Accessed May 20, 2026. License: CC BY 4.0.
License: CC BY 4.0
More in West Virginia
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Frequently asked questions
How did Ohio County, West Virginia vote in 2024?
In 2024, Ohio County, West Virginia voted Republican by 26.0 points (R+26), carried by the Republican candidate. Out of 18,689 votes cast, 6,727 went Democratic and 11,593 went Republican.
What is Ohio County, West Virginia's political typology?
Akashic places Ohio County, West Virginia in the "Stable Rural Right" typology — Mountain, Plains, and rural Republican counties already near their ceiling, with little further room to swing. The typology is a data-driven cluster built from vote share, vote swing, race and ethnicity, income, language spoken at home, religion, and ancestry. Across 38 elections in the dataset, the county has voted Democratic 13 times, Republican 21 times, and other 0 times.
When did Ohio County, West Virginia last vote Democratic?
The most recent presidential election in which Ohio County, West Virginia voted Democratic was 1996.
How many people live in Ohio County, West Virginia?
Ohio County, West Virginia has a population of 41,582 according to the 2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates from the US Census Bureau.
What is the median household income in Ohio County, West Virginia?
Median household income in Ohio County, West Virginia is $57,094 — below the national median of $80,734. The West Virginia state median is $59,608.
What is the political history of Ohio County, West Virginia?
Akashic tracks 38 presidential elections in Ohio County, West Virginia from 1876 to 2024. Of those, 13 went Democratic and 21 went Republican. The county's typology — "Stable Rural Right" — captures where that record, its demographics, and its recent swing place it among American communities.