Pepin County, Wisconsin: Heartland Swing county. In 2024, voted R+29%. Republican peak: R+73 in 1920.
Key facts
- 2024 presidential margin
- R+29MIT Election Lab
- Political typology
- Heartland SwingAkashic typology
- Population
- 7,4312024 5-year
- Median household income
- $75,2562024 5-year
- White (non-Hispanic)
- 94.8%2024 5-year
- Black
- 0.4%2024 5-year
- Hispanic / Latino
- 2.7%2024 5-year
- Peak Democratic margin
- D+34 in 1964MIT Election Lab
- Peak Republican margin
- R+73 in 1920MIT Election Lab
- Most similar
- Buffalo County, WI · similarity 0.99
2024 results by precinct
2024 precinct map of Pepin CountyPrecinct-level 2024 presidential results for Pepin County, with each precinct boundary colored by Democratic-vs-Republican margin.
—
Margin—
Turnout—
Harris +50Trump +50
Real precinct boundaries. Hover for vote totals.
presidential history
Presidential margin, 1876–2024
Democratic minus Republican, by election
| Year | Margin (D minus R) |
|---|---|
| 1876 | No data |
| 1880 | No data |
| 1884 | No data |
| 1888 | No data |
| 1892 | −21.8% |
| 1896 | −48.2% |
| 1900 | −39.1% |
| 1904 | −49.0% |
| 1908 | −37.6% |
| 1912 | −8.9% |
| 1916 | −10.0% |
| 1920 | −72.5% |
| 1924 | −46.5% |
| 1928 | −17.9% |
| 1932 | +24.9% |
| 1936 | +9.3% |
| 1940 | −30.6% |
| 1944 | −29.5% |
| 1948 | +1.7% |
| 1952 | −44.6% |
| 1956 | −31.0% |
| 1960 | +4.5% |
| 1964 | +33.6% |
| 1968 | −7.7% |
| 1972 | −1.7% |
| 1976 | +19.3% |
| 1980 | +3.8% |
| 1984 | +2.3% |
| 1988 | +18.3% |
| 1992 | +16.1% |
| 1996 | +18.7% |
| 2000 | +6.1% |
| 2004 | +8.1% |
| 2008 | +12.9% |
| 2012 | +2.2% |
| 2016 | −23.1% |
| 2020 | −26.4% |
| 2024 | −29.3% |
DemocraticRepublican
38 presidential elections
| Year | Won | Margin | Democratic | Republican | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| R | 1,523 | 2,798 | 4,354 | ||
| R | 1,489 | 2,584 | 4,144 | ||
| R | 1,344 | 2,206 | 3,735 | ||
| D | 1,876 | 1,794 | 3,699 | ||
| D | 2,102 | 1,616 | 3,771 | ||
| D | 2,181 | 1,853 | 4,066 | ||
| D | 1,854 | 1,631 | 3,664 | ||
| D | 1,585 | 1,007 | 3,093 | ||
| D | 1,673 | 1,098 | 3,572 | ||
| D | 1,906 | 1,311 | 3,248 | ||
| D | 1,629 | 1,555 | 3,202 | ||
| D | 1,673 | 1,541 | 3,471 | ||
| D | 1,955 | 1,312 | 3,334 | ||
| R | 1,409 | 1,458 | 2,960 | ||
| R | 1,263 | 1,493 | 2,987 | ||
| D | 2,154 | 1,069 | 3,229 | ||
| D | 1,763 | 1,612 | 3,380 | ||
| R | 1,040 | 1,975 | 3,015 | ||
| R | 896 | 2,348 | 3,255 | ||
| D | 1,381 | 1,333 | 2,764 | ||
| R | 1,029 | 1,902 | 2,959 | ||
| R | 1,194 | 2,272 | 3,522 | ||
| D | 1,785 | 1,466 | 3,446 | ||
| D | 1,931 | 1,152 | 3,125 | ||
| R | 1,276 | 1,839 | 3,140 | ||
| R | 206 | 1,226 | 2,194 | ||
| R | 265 | 1,817 | 2,140 | ||
| R | 622 | 766 | 1,439 | ||
| R | 410 | 528 | 1,320 | ||
| R | 447 | 1,010 | 1,498 | ||
| R | 342 | 1,033 | 1,411 | ||
| R | 470 | 1,099 | 1,608 | ||
| R | 436 | 1,301 | 1,795 | ||
| R | 539 | 865 | 1,497 | ||
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Demographics
2024 ACS
Race, ethnicity, and ancestry
Click any group to see the ancestries typically reported within it.
German
41.8%
Irish
7.1%
English
6.0%
American
3.5%
French
3.3%
Polish
2.8%
Italian
1.4%
Sample size too small to break out by ancestry reliably.
Multiple ancestry combinations reported; no single grouping above 1%.
Sample size too small to break out by ancestry reliably.
American Indian, Alaska Native, Native Hawaiian, and Pacific Islander combined.
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release. Hispanic/Latino is an ethnicity that overlaps the race categories, so these shares can total more than 100%. Ancestry is a self-reported, multiple-response item; ancestry percentages do not sum to the parent race percentage.
2024 ACS
Age distribution by sex
Median age: 46.0 in this county, 39.1 nationally
Male
Age
Female
85+
75–84
65–74
55–64
45–54
35–44
25–34
18–24
5–17
<5
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.
2024 ACS
Median household income
Inflation-adjusted dollars
$75,256
Pepin County ranks in the top 25% of US counties.
Pepin County$75,256
Wisconsin$77,485
United States$80,734
Pepin County ranks in the top 25% of US counties by median household income.
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.
2024 ACS
Poverty rate
All persons below federal poverty line
10.2%
Children face moderate poverty.
Children under 1817.7%
Working age (18–64)8.0%
Seniors (65+)8.6%
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.
2024 ACS
Language at home
Population aged 5 and older
93.9%
speak English only
Other Indo-European4.0%
Spanish1.7%
Asian & Pacific Islander0.4%
Source · ACS 5-year estimates, 2024.
2020 religion census
Religious adherents
Adherents per capita by tradition
Source · 2020 US Religion Census. Remaining 50.4% of residents not counted as adherents by any reporting body.
Pepin, the least populous county in Wisconsin, delivered a 29-point Republican margin in 2024 despite a historically Democratic rural identity — a shift that mirrors broader realignment trends across small-town river communities along the Mississippi.
The Democratic margin here peaked at thirty-four points in 1964. Between 2020 and 2024 the county moved three points toward the Republican candidate; the 2024 margin was twenty-nine points.
A population of 7,431, a 95% non-Hispanic-white share, and a median household income of $75,256 describe the county. The county's voting pattern over the last decade is most similar to that of Buffalo County and Swift County.
Most similar counties
Compare two places, side by side
Twelve curated comparisons line up election history, demographics, and the divergence story for two places at a glance. Browse all comparisons →
Cite this page
All citations released under CC BY 4.0. Attribution: Akashic Intelligence.
Pepin County, Wisconsin. Akashic. https://akashic.app/county/55091/. Accessed May 20, 2026. License: CC BY 4.0.
License: CC BY 4.0
More heartland swing counties
Frequently asked questions
How did Pepin County, Wisconsin vote in 2024?
In 2024, Pepin County, Wisconsin voted Republican by 29.3 points (R+29), carried by the Republican candidate. Out of 4,354 votes cast, 1,523 went Democratic and 2,798 went Republican.
What is Pepin County, Wisconsin's political typology?
Akashic places Pepin County, Wisconsin in the "Heartland Swing" typology — Industrial Midwest swing counties drifting steadily toward the Republican Party. The typology is a data-driven cluster built from vote share, vote swing, race and ethnicity, income, language spoken at home, religion, and ancestry. Across 38 elections in the dataset, the county has voted Democratic 15 times, Republican 19 times, and other 0 times.
When did Pepin County, Wisconsin last vote Democratic?
The most recent presidential election in which Pepin County, Wisconsin voted Democratic was 2012.
How many people live in Pepin County, Wisconsin?
Pepin County, Wisconsin has a population of 7,431 according to the 2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates from the US Census Bureau.
What is the median household income in Pepin County, Wisconsin?
Median household income in Pepin County, Wisconsin is $75,256 — below the national median of $80,734. The Wisconsin state median is $77,485.
What is the political history of Pepin County, Wisconsin?
Akashic tracks 38 presidential elections in Pepin County, Wisconsin from 1876 to 2024. Of those, 15 went Democratic and 19 went Republican. The county's typology — "Heartland Swing" — captures where that record, its demographics, and its recent swing place it among American communities.