Jim Wells County, Texas: New American county. In 2024, voted R+16%. Democratic peak: D+79 in 1932.
Key facts
- 2024 presidential margin
- R+16MIT Election Lab
- Political typology
- New AmericanAkashic typology
- Population
- 38,8502024 5-year
- Median household income
- $51,8962024 5-year
- White (non-Hispanic)
- 68.0%2024 5-year
- Black
- 1.4%2024 5-year
- Hispanic / Latino
- 79.5%2024 5-year
- Peak Democratic margin
- D+79 in 1932MIT Election Lab
- Peak Republican margin
- R+16 in 2024MIT Election Lab
- Most similar
- La Salle County, TX · similarity 1.00
2024 results by precinct
2024 precinct map of Jim Wells CountyPrecinct-level 2024 presidential results for Jim Wells County, with each precinct boundary colored by Democratic-vs-Republican margin.
—
Margin—
Turnout—
Harris +50Trump +50
Real precinct boundaries. Hover for vote totals.
presidential history
Presidential margin, 1876–2024
Democratic minus Republican, by election
| Year | Margin (D minus R) |
|---|---|
| 1876 | No data |
| 1880 | No data |
| 1884 | No data |
| 1888 | No data |
| 1892 | No data |
| 1896 | No data |
| 1900 | No data |
| 1904 | No data |
| 1908 | No data |
| 1912 | +61.6% |
| 1916 | +49.6% |
| 1920 | +25.8% |
| 1924 | +44.5% |
| 1928 | +27.6% |
| 1932 | +79.4% |
| 1936 | +66.4% |
| 1940 | +39.4% |
| 1944 | +24.9% |
| 1948 | +44.9% |
| 1952 | +2.1% |
| 1956 | −9.7% |
| 1960 | +31.5% |
| 1964 | +55.0% |
| 1968 | +34.6% |
| 1972 | −9.1% |
| 1976 | +38.2% |
| 1980 | +22.2% |
| 1984 | +13.8% |
| 1988 | +32.3% |
| 1992 | +35.8% |
| 1996 | +39.0% |
| 2000 | +24.3% |
| 2004 | +7.9% |
| 2008 | +16.1% |
| 2012 | +17.0% |
| 2016 | +10.3% |
| 2020 | −9.8% |
| 2024 | −15.5% |
DemocraticRepublican
38 presidential elections
| Year | Won | Margin | Democratic | Republican | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| R | 5,577 | 7,636 | 13,268 | ||
| R | 6,119 | 7,453 | 13,682 | ||
| D | 6,694 | 5,420 | 12,379 | ||
| D | 6,492 | 4,598 | 11,166 | ||
| D | 6,706 | 4,841 | 11,612 | ||
| D | 6,824 | 5,817 | 12,691 | ||
| D | 7,418 | 4,498 | 12,023 | ||
| D | 7,116 | 2,989 | 10,572 | ||
| D | 7,812 | 3,311 | 12,561 | ||
| D | 8,495 | 4,335 | 12,886 | ||
| D | 7,795 | 5,896 | 13,715 | ||
| D | 7,267 | 4,606 | 12,013 | ||
| D | 7,961 | 3,547 | 11,550 | ||
| R | 4,404 | 5,283 | 9,698 | ||
| D | 6,304 | 2,827 | 10,050 | ||
| D | 6,849 | 1,988 | 8,837 | ||
| D | 5,330 | 2,773 | 8,112 | ||
| R | 2,752 | 3,348 | 6,122 | ||
| D | 3,745 | 3,592 | 7,339 | ||
| D | 3,781 | 1,402 | 5,299 | ||
| D | 1,908 | 1,113 | 3,191 | ||
| D | 2,105 | 914 | 3,026 | ||
| D | 1,691 | 338 | 2,038 | ||
| D | 1,449 | 162 | 1,621 | ||
| D | 747 | 423 | 1,173 | ||
| D | 654 | 213 | 992 | ||
| D | 304 | 169 | 524 | ||
| D | 335 | 100 | 474 | ||
| D | 241 | 24 | 352 | ||
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Demographics
2024 ACS
Race, ethnicity, and ancestry
Click any group to see the ancestries typically reported within it.
German
5.3%
Irish
3.8%
English
2.4%
American
1.4%
Italian
1.3%
French
0.7%
Polish
0.6%
African American
1.1%
Multiple ancestry combinations reported; no single grouping above 1%.
Sample size too small to break out by ancestry reliably.
American Indian, Alaska Native, Native Hawaiian, and Pacific Islander combined.
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release. Hispanic/Latino is an ethnicity that overlaps the race categories, so these shares can total more than 100%. Ancestry is a self-reported, multiple-response item; ancestry percentages do not sum to the parent race percentage.
2024 ACS
Age distribution by sex
Median age: 35.7 in this county, 39.1 nationally
Male
Age
Female
85+
75–84
65–74
55–64
45–54
35–44
25–34
18–24
5–17
<5
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.
2024 ACS
Median household income
Inflation-adjusted dollars
$51,896
Jim Wells County ranks in the bottom 25% of US counties.
Jim Wells County$51,896
Texas$78,476
United States$80,734
Jim Wells County ranks in the bottom 25% of US counties by median household income.
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.
2024 ACS
Poverty rate
All persons below federal poverty line
24.7%
Children face higher poverty than working-age adults.
Children under 1839.1%
Working age (18–64)19.9%
Seniors (65+)11.9%
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.
2024 ACS
Language at home
Population aged 5 and older
51.8%
speak English only
Spanish46.4%
Other Indo-European1.1%
Other languages0.4%
Asian & Pacific Islander0.2%
Source · ACS 5-year estimates, 2024.
2020 religion census
Religious adherents
Adherents per capita by tradition
Source · 2020 US Religion Census. Remaining 25.5% of residents not counted as adherents by any reporting body.
Jim Wells County, anchored by Alice in South Texas, has shifted sharply rightward over the past decade — a pattern visible across majority-Hispanic counties along the Eagle Ford Shale corridor, where energy employment and cultural conservatism have reshaped voter coalitions.
Jim Wells County has leaned Republican in recent presidential elections, reaching a Democratic margin of seventy-nine points in 1932. Between 2020 and 2024 it moved six points toward the Republican candidate — part of the sharpest rightward shift recorded among any group of places in the country.
Its demographics describe the shift: a 68% non-Hispanic-white share, a median household income of $51,896, and a population of 38,850. The county's voting pattern over the last decade is most similar to that of La Salle County and Jasper County.
Most similar counties
Compare two places, side by side
Twelve curated comparisons line up election history, demographics, and the divergence story for two places at a glance. Browse all comparisons →
Cite this page
All citations released under CC BY 4.0. Attribution: Akashic Intelligence.
Jim Wells County, Texas. Akashic. https://akashic.app/county/48249/. Accessed May 20, 2026. License: CC BY 4.0.
License: CC BY 4.0
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Frequently asked questions
How did Jim Wells County, Texas vote in 2024?
In 2024, Jim Wells County, Texas voted Republican by 15.5 points (R+16), carried by the Republican candidate. Out of 13,268 votes cast, 5,577 went Democratic and 7,636 went Republican.
What is Jim Wells County, Texas's political typology?
Akashic places Jim Wells County, Texas in the "New American" typology — Communities where a large share of households speak a language other than English — multilingual, Democratic-leaning overall, yet the hardest-swinging bloc toward the Republican Party in 2024. The typology is a data-driven cluster built from vote share, vote swing, race and ethnicity, income, language spoken at home, religion, and ancestry. Across 38 elections in the dataset, the county has voted Democratic 25 times, Republican 4 times, and other 0 times.
When did Jim Wells County, Texas last vote Democratic?
The most recent presidential election in which Jim Wells County, Texas voted Democratic was 2016.
How many people live in Jim Wells County, Texas?
Jim Wells County, Texas has a population of 38,850 according to the 2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates from the US Census Bureau.
What is the median household income in Jim Wells County, Texas?
Median household income in Jim Wells County, Texas is $51,896 — below the national median of $80,734. The Texas state median is $78,476.
What is the political history of Jim Wells County, Texas?
Akashic tracks 38 presidential elections in Jim Wells County, Texas from 1876 to 2024. Of those, 25 went Democratic and 4 went Republican. The county's typology — "New American" — captures where that record, its demographics, and its recent swing place it among American communities.