Monroe County, Wisconsin: Heartland Swing county. In 2024, voted R+26%. Republican peak: R+71 in 1920.
Key facts
- 2024 presidential margin
- R+26MIT Election Lab
- Political typology
- Heartland SwingAkashic typology
- Population
- 46,2082024 5-year
- Median household income
- $69,4672024 5-year
- White (non-Hispanic)
- 90.0%2024 5-year
- Black
- 1.5%2024 5-year
- Hispanic / Latino
- 5.8%2024 5-year
- Peak Democratic margin
- D+38 in 1932MIT Election Lab
- Peak Republican margin
- R+71 in 1920MIT Election Lab
- Most similar
- Menominee County, MI · similarity 0.99
2024 results by precinct
2024 precinct map of Monroe CountyPrecinct-level 2024 presidential results for Monroe County, with each precinct boundary colored by Democratic-vs-Republican margin.
—
Margin—
Turnout—
Harris +50Trump +50
Real precinct boundaries. Hover for vote totals.
presidential history
Presidential margin, 1876–2024
Democratic minus Republican, by election
| Year | Margin (D minus R) |
|---|---|
| 1876 | No data |
| 1880 | No data |
| 1884 | No data |
| 1888 | No data |
| 1892 | −1.3% |
| 1896 | −21.3% |
| 1900 | −23.8% |
| 1904 | −36.8% |
| 1908 | −20.2% |
| 1912 | +5.0% |
| 1916 | −19.5% |
| 1920 | −71.3% |
| 1924 | −22.4% |
| 1928 | −22.8% |
| 1932 | +37.5% |
| 1936 | +15.0% |
| 1940 | −26.2% |
| 1944 | −28.7% |
| 1948 | −3.6% |
| 1952 | −40.2% |
| 1956 | −26.7% |
| 1960 | −17.9% |
| 1964 | +10.9% |
| 1968 | −24.4% |
| 1972 | −34.8% |
| 1976 | −5.6% |
| 1980 | −10.3% |
| 1984 | −19.2% |
| 1988 | −4.7% |
| 1992 | +1.8% |
| 1996 | +11.1% |
| 2000 | −4.6% |
| 2004 | −7.2% |
| 2008 | +8.0% |
| 2012 | −0.8% |
| 2016 | −21.8% |
| 2020 | −23.6% |
| 2024 | −26.0% |
DemocraticRepublican
38 presidential elections
| Year | Won | Margin | Democratic | Republican | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| R | 8,476 | 14,563 | 23,369 | ||
| R | 8,433 | 13,775 | 22,611 | ||
| R | 7,052 | 11,356 | 19,699 | ||
| R | 9,515 | 9,675 | 19,485 | ||
| D | 10,198 | 8,666 | 19,152 | ||
| R | 8,973 | 10,375 | 19,554 | ||
| R | 7,460 | 8,217 | 16,335 | ||
| D | 6,924 | 5,299 | 14,600 | ||
| D | 6,427 | 6,118 | 16,805 | ||
| R | 6,437 | 7,073 | 13,585 | ||
| R | 5,567 | 8,227 | 13,884 | ||
| R | 6,521 | 8,136 | 15,684 | ||
| R | 6,465 | 7,242 | 13,968 | ||
| R | 3,640 | 7,625 | 11,436 | ||
| R | 4,012 | 6,938 | 12,015 | ||
| D | 6,385 | 5,126 | 11,524 | ||
| R | 5,161 | 7,410 | 12,587 | ||
| R | 4,311 | 7,460 | 11,811 | ||
| R | 3,717 | 8,744 | 12,495 | ||
| R | 4,970 | 5,347 | 10,490 | ||
| R | 4,013 | 7,277 | 11,354 | ||
| R | 4,673 | 8,042 | 12,863 | ||
| D | 6,491 | 4,695 | 12,008 | ||
| D | 6,757 | 3,022 | 9,954 | ||
| R | 3,709 | 5,936 | 9,759 | ||
| O | 428 | 2,661 | 9,965 | ||
| R | 977 | 6,784 | 8,145 | ||
| R | 1,991 | 3,013 | 5,233 | ||
| D | 2,084 | 1,841 | 4,828 | ||
| R | 2,155 | 3,304 | 5,686 | ||
| R | 1,749 | 3,892 | 5,829 | ||
| R | 2,247 | 3,709 | 6,150 | ||
| R | 2,361 | 3,683 | 6,194 | ||
| R | 2,458 | 2,530 | 5,367 | ||
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Demographics
2024 ACS
Race, ethnicity, and ancestry
Click any group to see the ancestries typically reported within it.
German
36.5%
Irish
10.6%
English
7.0%
Polish
3.6%
American
3.1%
French
1.9%
Italian
1.8%
African American
1.2%
Multiple ancestry combinations reported; no single grouping above 1%.
Sample size too small to break out by ancestry reliably.
American Indian, Alaska Native, Native Hawaiian, and Pacific Islander combined.
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release. Hispanic/Latino is an ethnicity that overlaps the race categories, so these shares can total more than 100%. Ancestry is a self-reported, multiple-response item; ancestry percentages do not sum to the parent race percentage.
2024 ACS
Age distribution by sex
Median age: 39.7 in this county, 39.1 nationally
Male
Age
Female
85+
75–84
65–74
55–64
45–54
35–44
25–34
18–24
5–17
<5
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.
2024 ACS
Median household income
Inflation-adjusted dollars
$69,467
Monroe County ranks near the middle of US counties.
Monroe County$69,467
Wisconsin$77,485
United States$80,734
Monroe County ranks near the middle of US counties by median household income.
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.
2024 ACS
Poverty rate
All persons below federal poverty line
11.7%
Children face moderate poverty.
Children under 1815.5%
Working age (18–64)10.7%
Seniors (65+)8.4%
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.
2024 ACS
Language at home
Population aged 5 and older
91.0%
speak English only
Other Indo-European4.8%
Spanish3.5%
Other languages0.4%
Asian & Pacific Islander0.3%
Source · ACS 5-year estimates, 2024.
2020 religion census
Religious adherents
Adherents per capita by tradition
Source · 2020 US Religion Census. Remaining 57.6% of residents not counted as adherents by any reporting body.
Monroe County's economy is anchored by dairy farming and timber, and its largely non-Hispanic white, rural population has shifted toward the Republican column by double digits over the past four presidential elections.
The Democratic margin here peaked at thirty-eight points in 1932. Between 2020 and 2024 the county moved two points toward the Republican candidate; the 2024 margin was twenty-six points.
A population of 46,208, a 90% non-Hispanic-white share, and a median household income of $69,467 describe the county. The county's voting pattern over the last decade is most similar to that of Menominee County and Marquette County.
Most similar counties
Compare two places, side by side
Twelve curated comparisons line up election history, demographics, and the divergence story for two places at a glance. Browse all comparisons →
Cite this page
All citations released under CC BY 4.0. Attribution: Akashic Intelligence.
Monroe County, Wisconsin. Akashic. https://akashic.app/county/55081/. Accessed May 20, 2026. License: CC BY 4.0.
License: CC BY 4.0
More heartland swing counties
Frequently asked questions
How did Monroe County, Wisconsin vote in 2024?
In 2024, Monroe County, Wisconsin voted Republican by 26.0 points (R+26), carried by the Republican candidate. Out of 23,369 votes cast, 8,476 went Democratic and 14,563 went Republican.
What is Monroe County, Wisconsin's political typology?
Akashic places Monroe County, Wisconsin in the "Heartland Swing" typology — Industrial Midwest swing counties drifting steadily toward the Republican Party. The typology is a data-driven cluster built from vote share, vote swing, race and ethnicity, income, language spoken at home, religion, and ancestry. Across 38 elections in the dataset, the county has voted Democratic 7 times, Republican 26 times, and other 1 times.
When did Monroe County, Wisconsin last vote Democratic?
The most recent presidential election in which Monroe County, Wisconsin voted Democratic was 2008.
How many people live in Monroe County, Wisconsin?
Monroe County, Wisconsin has a population of 46,208 according to the 2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates from the US Census Bureau.
What is the median household income in Monroe County, Wisconsin?
Median household income in Monroe County, Wisconsin is $69,467 — below the national median of $80,734. The Wisconsin state median is $77,485.
What is the political history of Monroe County, Wisconsin?
Akashic tracks 38 presidential elections in Monroe County, Wisconsin from 1876 to 2024. Of those, 7 went Democratic and 26 went Republican. The county's typology — "Heartland Swing" — captures where that record, its demographics, and its recent swing place it among American communities.