Mississippi County, Arkansas: Black Belt county. In 2024, voted R+32%. Democratic peak: D+88 in 1936.
Key facts
- 2024 presidential margin
- R+32MIT Election Lab
- Political typology
- Black BeltAkashic typology
- Population
- 39,1262024 5-year
- Median household income
- $52,5482024 5-year
- White (non-Hispanic)
- 56.8%2024 5-year
- Black
- 34.4%2024 5-year
- Hispanic / Latino
- 4.9%2024 5-year
- Peak Democratic margin
- D+88 in 1936MIT Election Lab
- Peak Republican margin
- R+51 in 1972MIT Election Lab
- Most similar
- Benton County, MS · similarity 0.97
2024 results by precinct
2024 precinct map of Mississippi CountyPrecinct-level 2024 presidential results for Mississippi County, with each precinct boundary colored by Democratic-vs-Republican margin.
—
Margin—
Turnout—
Harris +50Trump +50
Real precinct boundaries. Hover for vote totals.
presidential history
Presidential margin, 1876–2024
Democratic minus Republican, by election
| Year | Margin (D minus R) |
|---|---|
| 1876 | No data |
| 1880 | No data |
| 1884 | No data |
| 1888 | No data |
| 1892 | +19.4% |
| 1896 | +65.7% |
| 1900 | +22.0% |
| 1904 | +24.4% |
| 1908 | −10.5% |
| 1912 | +38.8% |
| 1916 | +49.9% |
| 1920 | +25.5% |
| 1924 | +47.2% |
| 1928 | +53.9% |
| 1932 | +87.2% |
| 1936 | +88.1% |
| 1940 | +78.8% |
| 1944 | +50.5% |
| 1948 | +47.2% |
| 1952 | +20.6% |
| 1956 | +19.7% |
| 1960 | +1.5% |
| 1964 | +16.5% |
| 1968 | +4.0% |
| 1972 | −50.5% |
| 1976 | +26.2% |
| 1980 | +10.6% |
| 1984 | −14.8% |
| 1988 | −7.3% |
| 1992 | +33.5% |
| 1996 | +32.8% |
| 2000 | +15.2% |
| 2004 | +10.4% |
| 2008 | −2.2% |
| 2012 | −1.0% |
| 2016 | −10.8% |
| 2020 | −22.2% |
| 2024 | −31.6% |
DemocraticRepublican
38 presidential elections
| Year | Won | Margin | Democratic | Republican | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| R | 3,574 | 6,963 | 10,717 | ||
| R | 4,558 | 7,296 | 12,342 | ||
| R | 5,670 | 7,061 | 12,912 | ||
| R | 6,467 | 6,603 | 13,375 | ||
| R | 6,667 | 6,976 | 14,010 | ||
| D | 7,593 | 6,121 | 14,153 | ||
| D | 7,107 | 5,199 | 12,586 | ||
| D | 8,301 | 3,919 | 13,347 | ||
| D | 10,046 | 4,697 | 15,962 | ||
| R | 6,759 | 7,841 | 14,888 | ||
| R | 7,548 | 10,180 | 17,766 | ||
| D | 8,908 | 7,170 | 16,417 | ||
| D | 10,292 | 6,009 | 16,328 | ||
| R | 3,544 | 10,931 | 14,627 | ||
| O | 4,993 | 4,369 | 15,509 | ||
| D | 8,678 | 6,213 | 14,911 | ||
| D | 5,138 | 4,983 | 10,585 | ||
| D | 6,428 | 4,269 | 10,955 | ||
| D | 6,968 | 4,586 | 11,567 | ||
| D | 3,763 | 771 | 6,335 | ||
| D | 3,938 | 1,292 | 5,235 | ||
| D | 5,257 | 616 | 5,891 | ||
| D | 4,835 | 303 | 5,147 | ||
| D | 5,776 | 364 | 6,203 | ||
| D | 4,451 | 1,324 | 5,799 | ||
| D | 2,039 | 703 | 2,828 | ||
| D | 1,809 | 1,050 | 2,980 | ||
| D | 1,249 | 417 | 1,666 | ||
| D | 767 | 263 | 1,300 | ||
| R | 930 | 1,167 | 2,263 | ||
| D | 689 | 417 | 1,115 | ||
| D | 591 | 378 | 969 | ||
| D | 815 | 168 | 985 | ||
| D | 777 | 525 | 1,302 | ||
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Demographics
2024 ACS
Race, ethnicity, and ancestry
Click any group to see the ancestries typically reported within it.
American
8.5%
Irish
7.4%
English
6.2%
German
4.6%
Scottish
0.7%
French
0.6%
African American
27.5%
Multiple ancestry combinations reported; no single grouping above 1%.
Sample size too small to break out by ancestry reliably.
American Indian, Alaska Native, Native Hawaiian, and Pacific Islander combined.
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release. Hispanic/Latino is an ethnicity that overlaps the race categories, so these shares can total more than 100%. Ancestry is a self-reported, multiple-response item; ancestry percentages do not sum to the parent race percentage.
2024 ACS
Age distribution by sex
Median age: 37.3 in this county, 39.1 nationally
Male
Age
Female
85+
75–84
65–74
55–64
45–54
35–44
25–34
18–24
5–17
<5
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.
2024 ACS
Median household income
Inflation-adjusted dollars
$52,548
Mississippi County ranks in the bottom 25% of US counties.
Mississippi County$52,548
Arkansas$60,773
United States$80,734
Mississippi County ranks in the bottom 25% of US counties by median household income.
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.
2024 ACS
Poverty rate
All persons below federal poverty line
21.1%
Children face higher poverty than working-age adults.
Children under 1827.0%
Working age (18–64)19.5%
Seniors (65+)13.9%
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.
2024 ACS
Language at home
Population aged 5 and older
95.8%
speak English only
Spanish3.8%
Other Indo-European0.3%
Asian & Pacific Islander0.2%
Source · ACS 5-year estimates, 2024.
2020 religion census
Religious adherents
Adherents per capita by tradition
Source · 2020 US Religion Census. Remaining 26.5% of residents not counted as adherents by any reporting body.
Mississippi County sits in Arkansas's northeastern corner along the river's edge, a predominantly rural, agriculture-heavy area where Republican presidential margins have widened steadily over the past two decades, reaching 31.6 points in 2024.
The Democratic margin here reached eighty-eight points in 1936. Between 2020 and 2024 the county moved nine points toward the Republican candidate; the 2024 margin was thirty-two points. The recent movement, modest against a deep Democratic baseline, mirrors a broader rightward drift across the Black Belt.
The economic context is part of the story: a median household income of $52,548 and a 21% poverty rate. The county's voting pattern over the last decade is most similar to that of Benton County and Hardeman County.
Most similar counties
Compare two places, side by side
Twelve curated comparisons line up election history, demographics, and the divergence story for two places at a glance. Browse all comparisons →
Cite this page
All citations released under CC BY 4.0. Attribution: Akashic Intelligence.
Mississippi County, Arkansas. Akashic. https://akashic.app/county/05093/. Accessed May 20, 2026. License: CC BY 4.0.
License: CC BY 4.0
More black belt counties
Frequently asked questions
How did Mississippi County, Arkansas vote in 2024?
In 2024, Mississippi County, Arkansas voted Republican by 31.6 points (R+32), carried by the Republican candidate. Out of 10,717 votes cast, 3,574 went Democratic and 6,963 went Republican.
What is Mississippi County, Arkansas's political typology?
Akashic places Mississippi County, Arkansas in the "Black Belt" typology — Black-majority counties of the rural South — long the most Democratic ground in the region, now trending Republican at the margins. The typology is a data-driven cluster built from vote share, vote swing, race and ethnicity, income, language spoken at home, religion, and ancestry. Across 38 elections in the dataset, the county has voted Democratic 24 times, Republican 9 times, and other 1 times.
When did Mississippi County, Arkansas last vote Democratic?
The most recent presidential election in which Mississippi County, Arkansas voted Democratic was 2004.
How many people live in Mississippi County, Arkansas?
Mississippi County, Arkansas has a population of 39,126 according to the 2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates from the US Census Bureau.
What is the median household income in Mississippi County, Arkansas?
Median household income in Mississippi County, Arkansas is $52,548 — below the national median of $80,734. The Arkansas state median is $60,773.
What is the political history of Mississippi County, Arkansas?
Akashic tracks 38 presidential elections in Mississippi County, Arkansas from 1876 to 2024. Of those, 24 went Democratic and 9 went Republican. The county's typology — "Black Belt" — captures where that record, its demographics, and its recent swing place it among American communities.