Cayuga County, New York: Farm Belt county. In 2024, voted R+13%. Republican peak: R+44 in 1956.
Key facts
- 2024 presidential margin
- R+13MIT Election Lab
- Political typology
- Farm BeltAkashic typology
- Population
- 75,1022024 5-year
- Median household income
- $67,9042024 5-year
- White (non-Hispanic)
- 87.6%2024 5-year
- Black
- 3.4%2024 5-year
- Hispanic / Latino
- 3.6%2024 5-year
- Peak Democratic margin
- D+36 in 1964MIT Election Lab
- Peak Republican margin
- R+44 in 1956MIT Election Lab
- Most similar
- Sullivan County, NY · similarity 0.96
2024 results by precinct
2024 precinct map of Cayuga CountyPrecinct-level 2024 presidential results for Cayuga County, with each precinct boundary colored by Democratic-vs-Republican margin.
—
Margin—
Turnout—
Harris +50Trump +50
Real precinct boundaries. Hover for vote totals.
presidential history
Presidential margin, 1876–2024
Democratic minus Republican, by election
| Year | Margin (D minus R) |
|---|---|
| 1876 | No data |
| 1880 | No data |
| 1884 | No data |
| 1888 | No data |
| 1892 | −15.1% |
| 1896 | −25.6% |
| 1900 | −23.2% |
| 1904 | −29.4% |
| 1908 | −23.5% |
| 1912 | −8.0% |
| 1916 | −9.8% |
| 1920 | −39.5% |
| 1924 | −36.5% |
| 1928 | −25.9% |
| 1932 | −13.8% |
| 1936 | −24.2% |
| 1940 | −20.0% |
| 1944 | −14.8% |
| 1948 | −13.9% |
| 1952 | −36.3% |
| 1956 | −44.2% |
| 1960 | −8.4% |
| 1964 | +35.5% |
| 1968 | −4.8% |
| 1972 | −34.4% |
| 1976 | −19.3% |
| 1980 | −19.0% |
| 1984 | −27.4% |
| 1988 | −5.9% |
| 1992 | +2.9% |
| 1996 | +15.0% |
| 2000 | +6.0% |
| 2004 | −0.6% |
| 2008 | +8.5% |
| 2012 | +11.4% |
| 2016 | −11.6% |
| 2020 | −8.9% |
| 2024 | −12.9% |
DemocraticRepublican
38 presidential elections
| Year | Won | Margin | Democratic | Republican | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| R | 15,772 | 20,482 | 36,517 | ||
| R | 16,359 | 19,632 | 36,754 | ||
| R | 13,522 | 17,384 | 33,172 | ||
| D | 17,007 | 13,454 | 31,161 | ||
| D | 18,128 | 15,243 | 34,022 | ||
| R | 17,534 | 17,743 | 36,052 | ||
| D | 17,031 | 14,988 | 33,978 | ||
| D | 15,879 | 11,093 | 31,894 | ||
| D | 13,088 | 12,065 | 35,671 | ||
| R | 15,044 | 16,934 | 32,285 | ||
| R | 12,207 | 21,451 | 33,779 | ||
| R | 11,708 | 17,945 | 32,756 | ||
| R | 13,348 | 19,775 | 33,343 | ||
| R | 11,097 | 22,774 | 33,952 | ||
| R | 14,604 | 16,167 | 32,666 | ||
| D | 24,090 | 11,453 | 35,566 | ||
| R | 17,257 | 20,437 | 37,722 | ||
| R | 10,268 | 26,503 | 36,771 | ||
| R | 11,695 | 25,037 | 36,804 | ||
| R | 14,317 | 19,017 | 33,747 | ||
| R | 13,849 | 18,680 | 32,629 | ||
| R | 13,985 | 21,032 | 35,173 | ||
| R | 12,158 | 20,203 | 33,200 | ||
| R | 12,989 | 17,280 | 31,043 | ||
| R | 11,787 | 20,202 | 32,525 | ||
| R | 7,369 | 17,252 | 27,100 | ||
| R | 6,343 | 15,234 | 22,510 | ||
| R | 6,391 | 7,831 | 14,689 | ||
| R | 4,691 | 5,788 | 13,777 | ||
| R | 5,789 | 9,699 | 16,624 | ||
| R | 5,707 | 10,708 | 17,028 | ||
| R | 6,330 | 10,328 | 17,217 | ||
| R | 5,846 | 10,024 | 16,330 | ||
| R | 5,999 | 8,341 | 15,461 | ||
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Demographics
2024 ACS
Race, ethnicity, and ancestry
Click any group to see the ancestries typically reported within it.
Irish
21.8%
English
16.4%
German
15.9%
Italian
14.5%
Polish
5.8%
American
4.6%
French
3.3%
African American
2.7%
Multiple ancestry combinations reported; no single grouping above 1%.
Sample size too small to break out by ancestry reliably.
American Indian, Alaska Native, Native Hawaiian, and Pacific Islander combined.
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release. Hispanic/Latino is an ethnicity that overlaps the race categories, so these shares can total more than 100%. Ancestry is a self-reported, multiple-response item; ancestry percentages do not sum to the parent race percentage.
2024 ACS
Age distribution by sex
Median age: 43.8 in this county, 39.1 nationally
Male
Age
Female
85+
75–84
65–74
55–64
45–54
35–44
25–34
18–24
5–17
<5
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.
2024 ACS
Median household income
Inflation-adjusted dollars
$67,904
Cayuga County ranks near the middle of US counties.
Cayuga County$67,904
New York$85,974
United States$80,734
Cayuga County ranks near the middle of US counties by median household income.
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.
2024 ACS
Poverty rate
All persons below federal poverty line
13.5%
Children face moderate poverty.
Children under 1817.3%
Working age (18–64)12.5%
Seniors (65+)13.4%
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.
2024 ACS
Language at home
Population aged 5 and older
96.0%
speak English only
Spanish1.9%
Other Indo-European1.7%
Asian & Pacific Islander0.3%
Other languages0.1%
Source · ACS 5-year estimates, 2024.
2020 religion census
Religious adherents
Adherents per capita by tradition
Source · 2020 US Religion Census. Remaining 56.3% of residents not counted as adherents by any reporting body.
Cayuga County anchors the northern Finger Lakes, where a shrinking manufacturing base and a predominantly rural, non-college white electorate have pushed presidential margins from competitive to reliably Republican over the past decade.
The Republican margin here reached forty-four points in 1956. Between 2020 and 2024 the county moved four points toward the Republican candidate; the 2024 margin was thirteen points.
A population of 75,102, a 88% non-Hispanic-white share, and a median household income of $67,904 describe an agricultural county. The county's voting pattern over the last decade is most similar to that of Sullivan County and Erie County.
Most similar counties
Compare two places, side by side
Twelve curated comparisons line up election history, demographics, and the divergence story for two places at a glance. Browse all comparisons →
Cite this page
All citations released under CC BY 4.0. Attribution: Akashic Intelligence.
Cayuga County, New York. Akashic. https://akashic.app/county/36011/. Accessed May 20, 2026. License: CC BY 4.0.
License: CC BY 4.0
More farm belt counties
Frequently asked questions
How did Cayuga County, New York vote in 2024?
In 2024, Cayuga County, New York voted Republican by 12.9 points (R+13), carried by the Republican candidate. Out of 36,517 votes cast, 15,772 went Democratic and 20,482 went Republican.
What is Cayuga County, New York's political typology?
Akashic places Cayuga County, New York in the "Farm Belt" typology — Rural Plains and Midwest farm counties — Republican, with modest recent movement. The typology is a data-driven cluster built from vote share, vote swing, race and ethnicity, income, language spoken at home, religion, and ancestry. Across 38 elections in the dataset, the county has voted Democratic 6 times, Republican 28 times, and other 0 times.
When did Cayuga County, New York last vote Democratic?
The most recent presidential election in which Cayuga County, New York voted Democratic was 2012.
How many people live in Cayuga County, New York?
Cayuga County, New York has a population of 75,102 according to the 2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates from the US Census Bureau.
What is the median household income in Cayuga County, New York?
Median household income in Cayuga County, New York is $67,904 — below the national median of $80,734. The New York state median is $85,974.
What is the political history of Cayuga County, New York?
Akashic tracks 38 presidential elections in Cayuga County, New York from 1876 to 2024. Of those, 6 went Democratic and 28 went Republican. The county's typology — "Farm Belt" — captures where that record, its demographics, and its recent swing place it among American communities.