† Citizen voting-age population estimated for prior cycles; 2004 predates the ACS and is extrapolated. Source: ACS 5-year, table B05003.
——
D+60R+60
18 counties by 2024 margin · County returns · MIT Election Lab
People and households
Who lives here
Exact values for this place, its state, and the United States.
Race · ethnicity · ancestry
Communities and origins
GroupPhiladelphiaUnited States
Irish15.5%9.4%
German14.4%12.5%
Italian11.7%4.8%
English7.5%9.5%
Polish4.3%2.2%
American3.5%5.3%
Russian0.9%—
Scottish0.8%1.3%
African American†14.6%9.9%
African0.6%0.5%
Jamaican0.6%0.4%
Haitian0.4%0.3%
Nigerian0.3%0.2%
Liberian0.2%—
Puerto Rican5.6%1.8%
Mexican2.4%11.3%
Dominican2.0%0.7%
Guatemalan0.6%0.5%
Colombian0.4%0.4%
Cuban0.3%0.7%
Honduran0.3%0.3%
Ecuadorian0.2%—
Asian Indian2.2%1.4%
Chinese1.4%1.3%
Vietnamese0.5%0.6%
Filipino0.5%0.9%
Korean0.4%0.4%
Pakistani0.2%—
Hispanic or Latino counts residents of any race; the race groups count only their non-Hispanic residents, so the groups are mutually exclusive and sum to 100%. Expand a row to see ancestries reported within that group.
Age and life stage
Measure
Philadelphia
United States
Median age
39.7
39.1
Age 18–24
9.0%
9.2%
Age 65 and older
17.6%
17.2%
Household economy
Measure
Philadelphia
United States
Median household income
$91,330
$84,427
Poverty rate
11.5%
12.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher (25+)
40.0%
35.6%
Languages at home
Measure
Philadelphia
United States
Speaks a non-English language at home
19.0%
22.3%
Spanish
9.4%
13.6%
Other Indo-European
2.6%
2.0%
Chinese (incl. Mandarin & Cantonese)
1.2%
1.1%
Other Asian & Pacific Island
1.1%
1.1%
Religious landscape
Measure
Philadelphia
United States
Catholic
25.9%
18.6%
Evangelical Protestant
7.4%
16.5%
Unclaimed / not counted
51.6%
51.5%
Mainline Protestant
7.4%
5.2%
American Community Survey 2024 5-year (CVAP, income, age, poverty, education, language, race, ancestry) · presidential returns from MIT Election Lab through 2024 · 2020 U.S. Religion Census (ASARB) — congregational adherents; unclaimed is the residual not counted by congregations.
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
presidential history
Presidential margin, 1892–2024
Democratic minus Republican, by election
Presidential margin over time
Year
Margin (D minus R)
1892
−6.3%
1896
−34.1%
1900
−32.4%
1904
−44.4%
1908
−27.0%
1912
+4.1%
1916
−21.1%
1920
−41.2%
1924
−51.6%
1928
−33.9%
1932
−13.4%
1936
+18.0%
1940
+12.0%
1944
+9.5%
1948
−4.2%
1952
−0.9%
1956
−8.5%
1960
+9.1%
1964
+33.0%
1968
+7.0%
1972
−14.5%
1976
+8.1%
1980
−4.7%
1984
−8.4%
1988
−4.4%
1992
+13.4%
1996
+21.3%
2000
+20.3%
2004
+18.2%
2008
+28.2%
2012
+25.4%
2016
+22.7%
2020
+24.8%
2024
+20.1%
DemocraticRepublican
34 presidential elections
Third column names the leading third-party or independent finisher. Source · MIT Election Lab · ICPSR · VEST (precinct-level 2024). Swing · margin change from the prior cycle. vs U.S. · margin relative to the national result that year.
Year
Won
Democratic
Republican
Other
Margin
Swing
vs U.S.
Total
D
59.4%Harris2,565,171
39.3%Trump1,695,446
0.6%Stein24,559 +220
D+20.1
R+4.6
D+21.6
4,316,454
All 223 candidates in 2024 · 221 minor / independent
Kamala D HarrisDemocratic59.4%2,565,171
Donald J TrumpRepublican39.3%1,695,446
Jill SteinIndependent0.6%24,559
Chase OliverLibertarian0.4%16,919
Robert F KennedyIndependent0.2%10,638
Claudia De La CruzIndependent0.0%1,100
Randall TerryIndependent0.0%802
Vermin SupremeIndependent0.0%680
Rachele FruitIndependent0.0%343
Joseph KishoreIndependent0.0%303
Nikki HaleyIndependent0.0%90
Cornel WestIndependent0.0%41
Peter SonskiIndependent0.0%28
Chris ChristieIndependent0.0%17
Bernie SandersIndependent0.0%12
Ronald D DesantisIndependent0.0%10
Mike PenceIndependent0.0%9
Jd VanceIndependent0.0%8
Elizabeth CheneyIndependent0.0%7
Josh ShapiroIndependent0.0%7
Mitt RomneyIndependent0.0%6
Joe BidenIndependent0.0%5
Rashida TlibIndependent0.0%5
Tulsi GabbardIndependent0.0%5
Andrew YangIndependent0.0%4
Pete ButtigiegIndependent0.0%4
Benjamin SasseIndependent0.0%3
Brian KempIndependent0.0%3
Dr ShivaIndependent0.0%3
Jimmy CarterIndependent0.0%3
Joe ManchinIndependent0.0%3
John KasichIndependent0.0%3
Kanye WestIndependent0.0%3
Michael BloombergIndependent0.0%3
Shiva AyyaduraiIndependent0.0%3
Vivek RamaswamyIndependent0.0%3
Wes MooreIndependent0.0%3
Condoleeza RiceIndependent0.0%2
Dora Jane WhiteIndependent0.0%2
Hillary ClintonIndependent0.0%2
J Richard NortonIndependent0.0%2
Marco RubioIndependent0.0%2
Marianne WilliamsonIndependent0.0%2
Mike JohnsonIndependent0.0%2
Nathaniel AhernIndependent0.0%2
Nikki HaileyIndependent0.0%2
Noah BarnaczIndependent0.0%2
Paul RyanIndependent0.0%2
Ritchie TerresIndependent0.0%2
Roberto A DallastaIndependent0.0%2
Saquan BarkleyIndependent0.0%2
Stephen WebberIndependent0.0%2
Umar ToheedIndependent0.0%2
Abella DangerIndependent0.0%1
Adam KinzingerIndependent0.0%1
Aiden WiltonIndependent0.0%1
Al GoreIndependent0.0%1
Alan G FinnIndependent0.0%1
Alex FernandezIndependent0.0%1
Allen MaIndependent0.0%1
Amy KlobucharIndependent0.0%1
Andrew MetcalfeIndependent0.0%1
Angela PoviaIndependent0.0%1
Anna Marie TothIndependent0.0%1
Anthony FasanellaIndependent0.0%1
Arnold SchwarzeneggerIndependent0.0%1
Asa HutchinsonIndependent0.0%1
Bari WeissIndependent0.0%1
Bertie BrophyIndependent0.0%1
Bill MaherIndependent0.0%1
Bob MeserollIndependent0.0%1
Brian JadneyIndependent0.0%1
Brian McdonaldIndependent0.0%1
Brodie DeckerIndependent0.0%1
C M PunkIndependent0.0%1
Caia GarnoneIndependent0.0%1
Carlo M CanestriIndependent0.0%1
Charles PaultisIndependent0.0%1
Charlie CaldwellIndependent0.0%1
Christopher SmithIndependent0.0%1
Dana PerinoIndependent0.0%1
David A WilsonIndependent0.0%1
David BrownIndependent0.0%1
David GogginsIndependent0.0%1
David L Bailey Jr.Independent0.0%1
David VieraIndependent0.0%1
Debra Marie JacksonIndependent0.0%1
Don PoviaIndependent0.0%1
Dwayne JohnsonIndependent0.0%1
Dylan LoisIndependent0.0%1
Edgar RichardsIndependent0.0%1
Edin D ZekoIndependent0.0%1
Edward Laraaji GordanIndependent0.0%1
Eleni A NicozisisIndependent0.0%1
Elizabeth IglesiasIndependent0.0%1
Ernest C AriansIndependent0.0%1
Evan CheungIndependent0.0%1
Evan ZicardiIndependent0.0%1
Fr H Todd CarterIndependent0.0%1
Frank Digiorgio Jr.Independent0.0%1
Franklin R SanchezIndependent0.0%1
Gail VenutoIndependent0.0%1
Gary HartIndependent0.0%1
Gary VaynerchukIndependent0.0%1
Gavin NewsomIndependent0.0%1
Gigi WhittakerIndependent0.0%1
Gretchen DimarcoIndependent0.0%1
Griffin SullivanIndependent0.0%1
Hank PeckerIndependent0.0%1
Henry J BurkIndependent0.0%1
Hugh T DuganIndependent0.0%1
Ian HofferIndependent0.0%1
Imani VoorheesIndependent0.0%1
Imran KhanIndependent0.0%1
Isaiah BarnesIndependent0.0%1
J Matthew PearsonIndependent0.0%1
Jack Frost PuellesIndependent0.0%1
Jack YaoIndependent0.0%1
Jalen BrunsonIndependent0.0%1
James DimonIndependent0.0%1
James H MattisIndependent0.0%1
James HemsleyIndependent0.0%1
Jason HollanderIndependent0.0%1
Jason KauffmanIndependent0.0%1
Jeannie ReidIndependent0.0%1
Jeff Van DrewIndependent0.0%1
Jeffey WilliamsIndependent0.0%1
Jeremy AliceaIndependent0.0%1
Jeremy MentzerIndependent0.0%1
Jerry HuilizIndependent0.0%1
Jesus King Of KingsIndependent0.0%1
Jett AvilesIndependent0.0%1
Joe RoganIndependent0.0%1
John EdmondsonIndependent0.0%1
John GaltIndependent0.0%1
John Helmsdcerfer IiiIndependent0.0%1
John SanderIndependent0.0%1
John T KingIndependent0.0%1
Jonathan MillsIndependent0.0%1
Jordan FingerIndependent0.0%1
Jorje T RomeroIndependent0.0%1
Jose RodriguezIndependent0.0%1
Kathy ParsonsIndependent0.0%1
Ken JeongIndependent0.0%1
Kendall A QuallsIndependent0.0%1
Kenneth Smith-Bey Jr.Independent0.0%1
Kevin RobinsonIndependent0.0%1
Khalid BenjaminIndependent0.0%1
Larry HoganIndependent0.0%1
Leon CoopermanIndependent0.0%1
Liz CheneyIndependent0.0%1
Luca DelsantoIndependent0.0%1
Mala RaviIndependent0.0%1
Manuel Tejeda Jr.Independent0.0%1
Margarita FeatherstonIndependent0.0%1
Matt WongIndependent0.0%1
Matthew GoodmanIndependent0.0%1
Max BrassIndependent0.0%1
Maynard James KeenanIndependent0.0%1
Michael JarkowskiIndependent0.0%1
Michael LackeyIndependent0.0%1
Michael SchembariIndependent0.0%1
Michael ShippIndependent0.0%1
Michelle ObamaIndependent0.0%1
Mike Johnson Speaker Of The HouseIndependent0.0%1
Mike Pence -Tim WaltzIndependent0.0%1
Mike PiazzaIndependent0.0%1
Mike RoweIndependent0.0%1
Mollie KasicaIndependent0.0%1
Montgomery BrewsterIndependent0.0%1
Nelida AgostoIndependent0.0%1
Niam CampIndependent0.0%1
Nick FolesIndependent0.0%1
Nicki MinajIndependent0.0%1
Nicolas A TrappIndependent0.0%1
Paul AvilesIndependent0.0%1
Paul CovelloIndependent0.0%1
Phil MurphyIndependent0.0%1
Priya PatelIndependent0.0%1
Rafik Latif EstafanIndependent0.0%1
Ralph NaderIndependent0.0%1
Ramie Nasser-AmedIndependent0.0%1
Randee ValentineIndependent0.0%1
Raphael WarnockIndependent0.0%1
Rashida TlaibIndependent0.0%1
Ray TaylorIndependent0.0%1
Raymond Leo BurkeIndependent0.0%1
Refaat AlarearIndependent0.0%1
Richard BlumeufeldIndependent0.0%1
Richard GirthIndependent0.0%1
Richard HaasIndependent0.0%1
Richard SussweinIndependent0.0%1
Robert FoyIndependent0.0%1
Robin WoodsonIndependent0.0%1
Roger SmithIndependent0.0%1
Ryan ReynoldsIndependent0.0%1
Sam UccioIndependent0.0%1
Selena CarrIndependent0.0%1
Shaun R PiresIndependent0.0%1
Snoop DoggIndependent0.0%1
Sophia L DuffyIndependent0.0%1
Sophia TruckIndependent0.0%1
Stella PagodaIndependent0.0%1
Stephanie PeddirodIndependent0.0%1
Tammy BaldwinIndependent0.0%1
Taylor SwiftIndependent0.0%1
Ted CruzIndependent0.0%1
Terrence StokesIndependent0.0%1
Terrisa BukovinacIndependent0.0%1
Thomas MassieIndependent0.0%1
Thomas SznigirIndependent0.0%1
Tim ScottIndependent0.0%1
Timothy ReruchaIndependent0.0%1
Tom CottonIndependent0.0%1
Tulsi GabbordIndependent0.0%1
Ty RobinsonIndependent0.0%1
Tyler CowenIndependent0.0%1
Tyler JohnsonIndependent0.0%1
UndecidedIndependent0.0%1
William CohenIndependent0.0%1
William NyeIndependent0.0%1
William ParkerIndependent0.0%1
Willie NelsonIndependent0.0%1
D
61.9%Biden2,716,528
37.1%Trump1,629,794
1.0%
D+24.8
D+2.1
D+20.3
4,389,031
D
59.3%Clinton2,307,993
36.6%Trump1,424,799
4.1%
D+22.7
R+2.8
D+20.6
3,893,924
D
62.1%Obama2,304,775
36.6%Romney1,360,490
1.3%
D+25.4
R+2.7
D+21.6
3,712,305
D
63.6%Obama2,437,015
35.4%McCain1,357,945
1.0%
D+28.2
D+10.0
D+20.9
3,833,084
D
58.8%Kerry2,109,185
40.6%Bush1,457,213
0.6%
D+18.2
R+2.2
D+20.6
3,588,970
D
58.7%Gore1,784,235
38.3%Bush1,165,483
3.0%
D+20.3
R+1.0
D+19.8
3,041,996
D
55.2%Clinton1,531,647
33.9%Dole940,677
10.8%
D+21.3
D+8.0
D+12.8
2,772,258
D
47.6%Clinton1,462,863
34.2%Bush1,052,196
18.2%
D+13.4
D+17.8
D+7.8
3,074,573
R
47.3%Dukakis1,335,129
51.7%Bush1,459,192
1.0%
R+4.4
D+4.0
D+3.3
2,821,462
R
45.6%Mondale1,341,193
53.9%Reagan1,587,113
0.5%
R+8.4
R+3.6
D+9.9
2,942,900
R
42.9%Carter1,174,627
47.6%Reagan1,303,947
9.5%
R+4.7
R+12.8
D+5.0
2,737,820
D
53.1%Carter1,472,152
45.1%Ford1,248,931
1.8%
D+8.1
D+22.6
D+6.0
2,771,947
R
42.0%McGovern1,157,261
56.5%Nixon1,557,909
1.6%
R+14.5
R+21.6
D+8.6
2,757,956
D
48.7%Humphrey1,336,886
41.7%Nixon1,143,618
9.6%
D+7.0
R+25.9
D+7.7
2,742,949
D
66.3%Johnson1,803,965
33.3%Goldwater907,102
0.4%
D+33.0
D+23.8
D+10.4
2,720,730
D
54.4%Kennedy1,469,792
45.3%Nixon1,222,998
0.2%
D+9.1
D+17.6
D+9.0
2,699,536
R
45.6%Stevenson1,104,046
54.1%Eisenhower1,309,697
0.3%
R+8.5
R+7.5
D+6.9
2,420,970
R
49.3%Stevenson1,176,762
50.3%Eisenhower1,199,411
0.4%
R+0.9
D+3.2
D+9.8
2,386,170
R
46.7%Truman930,174
50.9%Dewey1,013,194
2.4%
R+4.2
R+13.7
R+8.7
1,990,827
D
54.5%Roosevelt1,047,950
45.0%Dewey864,569
0.5%
D+9.5
R+2.4
D+2.0
1,921,760
D
55.8%Roosevelt1,123,798
43.8%Willkie882,283
0.5%
D+12.0
R+6.1
D+2.0
2,015,529
D
58.0%Roosevelt1,161,272
39.9%Landon800,025
2.1%
D+18.0
D+31.5
R+6.2
2,003,267
R
41.4%Roosevelt632,956
54.8%Hoover838,110
3.8%
R+13.4
D+20.5
R+31.2
1,528,616
R
32.6%Smith530,697
66.5%Hoover1,084,028
0.9%
R+33.9
D+17.7
R+16.5
1,630,113
R
19.6%Davis209,786
71.2%Coolidge762,213
9.2%
R+51.6
R+10.4
R+26.4
1,070,388
R
27.0%Cox257,564
68.2%Harding650,334
4.7%
R+41.2
R+20.1
R+15.0
953,066
R
37.9%Wilson239,897
59.0%Hughes373,212
3.1%
R+21.1
R+25.2
R+24.2
632,402
O
34.0%Wilson193,699
29.8%Taft170,118
36.2%
Roosevelt +2.2
D+31.1
R+15.4
570,228
R
34.8%Bryan207,377
61.8%Taft367,811
3.4%
R+27.0
D+17.4
R+17.4
595,163
R
26.4%Parker146,384
70.8%Roosevelt392,220
2.7%
R+44.4
R+12.0
R+24.7
553,756
R
32.7%Bryan162,137
65.1%McKinley322,565
2.2%
R+32.4
D+1.7
R+24.8
495,639
R
31.6%Bryan157,502
65.7%McKinley327,603
2.8%
R+34.1
R+27.8
R+28.0
498,929
R
45.9%Cleveland200,354
52.2%Harrison227,725
2.0%
R+6.3
—
R+7.9
436,618
voter registration
Registered voters
By party of registration, over time
Party registration · 2026D+20.1
vs
Presidential vote · 2024D+20.1
Registration and the presidential vote track closely here — within 0.1 points.
Domestic migration in Philadelphia in Philadelphia: net domestic migration by year
Year
Net domestic migration
2011
−19,196
2012
−20,834
2013
−30,822
2014
−32,303
2015
−38,120
2016
−39,860
2017
−24,187
2018
−19,148
2019
−14,125
2021
+5,784
2022
−29,058
2023
−25,668
2024
−14,317
2025
−11,140
The Philadelphia media market delivers the state's largest Democratic vote shares, but raw turnout variation within the city itself can swing a Pennsylvania statewide contest by tens of thousands of votes in either direction.
Across the recorded series it reached a Democratic high of 33.0 points in 1964 and a Republican high of 51.6 points in 1924. Between 2020 and 2024 the market moved 4.6 points toward the Republican candidate; the 2024 margin was 20.1 points.
A population of 8,395,425, a 58% non-Hispanic-white share, and a median household income of $91,330 describe the market. The market's voting pattern over the last decade is most similar to that of Chicago and New York.
Akashic
Political twins — media markets
The media markets whose fingerprint — 2000–2024 trajectory, demographics, ancestry, religion — sits closest to this one, and why.
Twin score (0–100) = weighted cosine between tier-standardized fingerprints: presidential margins 2000–2024 with 12-yr trend and elasticity, ACS income, age, education, population and race, top reported ancestries, and religious adherence — chips name the closest-shared dimensions and the widest gap. Re-weight the groups in the twins explorer.
Compare two places, side by side
Twelve curated comparisons line up election history, demographics, and the divergence story for two places at a glance. Browse all comparisons →
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In 2024, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania voted Democratic by 20.1 points (D+20.1), carried by the Democratic candidate. Out of 4,316,454 votes cast, 2,565,171 went Democratic and 1,695,446 went Republican.
When did Philadelphia, Pennsylvania last vote Republican?
The most recent presidential election in which Philadelphia, Pennsylvania voted Republican was 1988.
How many people live in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania?
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania has a population of 8,395,425 according to the 2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates from the US Census Bureau.
What is the median household income in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania?
Median household income in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania is $91,330 — above the national median of $80,734. The Pennsylvania state median is $77,971.
What is the political history of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania?
Akashic tracks 34 presidential elections in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania from 1892 to 2024. Of those, 16 went Democratic and 17 went Republican.